Answer with Explanation:
We are given that
Diameter of pipe,


Volume flow rate of the petroleum along the pipe=

By equation of continuity







1 m=100 cm
In energy point of view, the larger stone had more potential energy before dropping. impacting the water, the larger one, having more kinetic energy which changed from potential energy, tranfered energy to the water and formed wave. the amplitude of the wave indicate the energy of the wave. more energy more amplitude.
Answer:
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The correct answer is B. The force decreases.
Simple harmonic motion is a to and fro motion about the equilibrium position, with the restoring force proportional to the displacement and it is always directed towards the mean position.
Mathematically, the force F is given by,

Here, x is the displacement from the equilibrium position and k is the force constant. The negative sign indicates that the direction of the force is always directed towards the equilibrium position, opposite to the direction of the displacement from the equilibrium position.
Thus, as the displacement from the equilibrium position decreases, the force acting on the body also decreases.