Answer:
the hotter it gets, the liquid(mercury), expands more and more, and will rise up the tube to the correct line to read the tempature
Answer:
The charge resides on the outer surface =
C
Explanation:
Surface area of cell 
Separation between two plate
Dielectric constant 
Potential difference 
The capacitance of parallel plate capacitor in free space is given by,

Where
permittivity of free space = 
The Capacitance of capacitor is increase by
times when it placed in dielectric medium.

And we know that, 
So charge on the outer surface is given by,



Answer:
5. Quadruple
Explanation:
The electrostatic force between two charged particles is given by:

where
k is the Coulomb's constant
q1, q2 are the two charges
r is the separation between the charges
If the distance between the charges is reduced to half,

So the new force will be

So, the force will quadruple.
This applies to nuclear reactions, specifically nuclear fission.
This huge release of energy has been used in atomic bombs and in the nuclear reactors that generate electricity.