To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the calculation of the surface, volume and error through the differentiation of the formulas given for the calculation of these values in a circle. Our values given at the beginning are


The radius then would be

And

PART A ) For the Surface Area we have that,

Deriving we have that the change in the Area is equivalent to the maximum error, therefore

Maximum error:


The relative error is that between the value of the Area and the maximum error, therefore:


PART B) For the volume we repeat the same process but now with the formula for the calculation of the volume in a sphere, so


Therefore the Maximum Error would be,



Replacing the value for the radius


And the relative Error



The gravitational force is gravity meanwhile the electric force is electric
Answer:
Lightning is a process that occurs when the positive and negative charges present in the cloud build up in such a manner that a spark of lightning occurs between the two of them in the cloud. ... A metal rod placed on top of a building to protect it from a lightning strike is known as a lightning conductor.
Explanation:
The answer should be d because they are constantly rotating