A car advertisement states that a certain car can accelerate from rest to 70 km/h in 7 seconds. Find the car’s acceleration. Use
the following formula:
Variable
Equation
Solve
Variable
Equation
Solve
1 answer:
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The first law of thermodynamics can be written as
where
is the variation of internal energy of the system
is the amount of heat absorbed by the system
is the work done by the system on the surrounding.
Using this form, the sign convention for Q and W becomes:
Q > 0 --> heat absorbed by the system (because it increases the internal energy)
Q < 0 --> heat released by the system (because it decreases the internal energy)
W > 0 --> work done by the system (for instance, an expansion: when the system expands, it does work on the surrounding, and so the internal energy decreases, this is why there is a negative sign in the formula Q-W)
W < 0 --> work done by the surrounding on the system (for instance, a compression: when the system is compressed, the surrounding is doing work on the system, and so the internal energy of the system increases)
where
Using this form, the sign convention for Q and W becomes:
Q > 0 --> heat absorbed by the system (because it increases the internal energy)
Q < 0 --> heat released by the system (because it decreases the internal energy)
W > 0 --> work done by the system (for instance, an expansion: when the system expands, it does work on the surrounding, and so the internal energy decreases, this is why there is a negative sign in the formula Q-W)
W < 0 --> work done by the surrounding on the system (for instance, a compression: when the system is compressed, the surrounding is doing work on the system, and so the internal energy of the system increases)
Answer:
Leak 1 = 3.43 m/s
Leak 2 = 2.42 m/s
Explanation:
Given that the top of the boot is 0.3 m higher than the leaks.
Let height H = 0.3m and the acceleration due to gravity g = 9.8 m/s^2
From the figure, the angle of the leak 1 will be approximately equal to 45 degrees. While the leak two can be at 90 degrees.
Using the third equation of motion under gravity, we can calculate the velocity of leak 1 and 2
Find the attached files for the solution and figure
