Answer:
There are 6.022×1023 molecules in a mole. There are 18.01528 grams of water per mole of water. in 1g water
Explanation:
please Mark my answer in brainlist
I think it’s called Gaseous state or water vapor
Answer:
the quantity required can go from 117 ml (for maximum concentration) up to 2900 ml ( if the concentrated solution has molarity =0.420 M)
Explanation:
the amount of water required to dilute a solution V₁ liters of Molarity M₁ to V₂ liters of M₂
moles of hydrochloric acid = M₁ * V₁= M₂ * V₂
V₁ = V₂ * M₂/M₁
where
M₂ = 0.420 M
V₂ =2.90 L
Since the hydrochloric acid can be concentrated up to 38% p/V ( higher concentrations are possible but the evaporation rate is so high that handling and storage require extra precautions, like cooling and pressurisation)
maximum M₁ =38% p/V = 38 gr/ 0.1 L / 36.5 gr/mol = 10.41 M
then
min V₁ = V₂ * M₂/ max M₁ = 2.90 L* 0.420 M/ 10.41 M= 0.117 L = 117 ml
then the quantity required can go from 117 ml up to 2900 ml ( if M₁ = M₂)
Answer:
A. The number of moles of HNO2 will remain the same. True
B. The number of moles of NO2- will remain the same. False
C. The equilibrium concentration of H3O will remain the same. False
D. The pH will decrease. False
E. The ratio of [HNO2] / [NO2-] will remain the same. True
Explanation:
The mixture of nitrous acid and potassium nitrite is a buffer solution. Hence the properties outlined above. Buffer solutions are designed to militate against changes in acidity or alkalinity. This explains why the above statements were categorized as true or false accordingly.
Answer:
Ground state
Explanation:
Ground state is the lowest energy level of particle. In this state toms are stable.
When transition occur from lower energy level to higher energy level require a gain of energy. Electron could not jump into higher energy level without gaining thew energy.
When electron jump into lower energy level from high energy level it loses the energy.
The process is called excitation and de-excitation.
Excitation:
When the energy is provided to the atom the electrons by absorbing the energy jump to the higher energy levels. This process is called excitation. The amount of energy absorbed by the electron is exactly equal to the energy difference of orbits.
De-excitation:
When the excited electron fall back to the lower energy levels the energy is released in the form of radiations. this energy is exactly equal to the energy difference between the orbits. The characteristics bright colors are due to the these emitted radiations. These emitted radiations can be seen if they are fall in the visible region of spectrum.