Ecosystem an area where plants, animals, and other organisms, co-ordinate for their living. According to energy pyramid, ecosystem can support fewer foxes than grasshoppers.
<h3>What is energy pyramid?</h3>
Energy pyramid is the flow of energy from one tropic level to another which is always erect.
After each level, 90% energy is lost in environment as heat. There is loss of energy at each tropic level.
As foxes comes after grasses in energy pyramid, so the ecosystem can support fewer foxes than grasshoppers.
Thus, the correct option is A.
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In the light dependent reactions light energy is absorbed by the photosytem II and an electron is released. This electron causes a process called photolysis to occur(H20-->2H++2e-+1/2O2). This is how O2 is released in the atmosphere. The electrons resulted from photolyisis enter the electron transport chain. In the electron transport chain using the energy in the elecrtons, hydrogen protons are pumped inside the thylakoid. Those protons accumulate to form an electrochemical gradient. That means the protons need to flow out, and they do through an enzyme called ATP-synthase which turns ADP and inorganic phosphate into ATP and water. In the electron transport chain, the electrons reach Photosystem I where NADP+ is reduced and becomes NADPH.
ATP and NADPH store the energy absorbed in the light dependent reactions. Those two molecules are needed when CO2 is fixated in Calvin's cycle to synthesize glucose.
Concentration gradient across the membrane. Proteins in the membrane allow specific molecules through, passively.
Answer:
constant = changes and control is used as the basis of comparison
Explanation:
Constant variables are variables that do not change
e.g such as the temperature ( if it's meant to be kept at a constant temp).
Control variables are meant to be kept constant to allow for a comparison and thus determine the effect of IV (independant variable) and DV ( dependant variable)
