Answer:
1. B
2. D
3. C
4. A
5. B
Explanation:
1. To check the integrity of your hard disk and fix various file system errors, the Windows utility which should be implemented is Check disk (Chkdsk). This utility is always used with the command line interface (CLI) with the command "chkdsk."
2. An event or action took place and it caused damage to data, hardware, software and processing capability of the computer. From the statement given, security risks are being described. Any event or action that is capable of causing a problem to a computer system is considered to be a security risk and should be prevented through the use of an appropriate utility software.
3. Virus is a software program that can infect, damage and disrupts the whole computer system.
4. To protect the whole computer system, the software utility which is needed is an Anti-virus.
5. To avoid losing valuable data to your computer, the most important thing to do is to regularly back-up your files.
There are different type of vulnerability scan. The type of vulnerability scan mimics the work of a threat actor is called Credential Vulnerability Scan.
Credential Vulnerability Scan is known to be a scan in which there is a valid authentication of credentials Example are usernames and passwords etc. are known to be supplied to the vulnerability scanner to mimic the work of a threat actor that has these credentials.
They are known to be very slow but can give an in-depth insight into the system by accessing a wide range of the installed software
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