Answer:
Crohn disease is an eponym derived from the researcher who discovered the disease, Dr. Burrill Bernard Crohn. The disease was first formally identified in 1932. It is also known by the name regional enteritis. It is a type of inflammatory bowel disease. The symptoms of Crohn disease include abdominal pain, diarrhea, bloody stool, vomiting, fever, and weight loss.
Individuals who suffer from Crohn disease usually are genetically susceptible to the disease. Environmental, immune, and bacterial factors trigger Crohn disease in such individuals. The terminal ileum, a part of the small intestine, is typically affected the most.
Crohn disease is difficult to diagnose. Diagnostic techniques include biopsy, stool analysis, barium X-rays of the small intestine, colonoscopy, flexible sigmoidoscopy, or capsule endoscopy. There is no cure for Crohn disease. Corticosteroids initially help control the disease by reducing inflammation. Other medications, such as methotrexate and thiopurine, help prevent recurrence of the disease.
Crohn disease is a good example of how there is a corresponding official medical term for each eponym, but healthcare professionals and laypeople tend to use the eponym when referring to the condition or disease.
Explanation:
Conduct Internet research to learn more about the medical eponym Crohn disease. Describe the condition in one to three paragraphs. Make sure to include a description of the disease, as well as the origin of the name of the disease, symptoms, causes, treatments, and how it is diagnosed.
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