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prisoha [69]
3 years ago
14

If a 0.10 M solution of a colored substance has a maximum absorbance at 500 nm and an absorbance of 0.26 M at this wavelength, w

hat will be the measured absorbance of a 0.20 M solution at 500 nm?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Mashcka [7]3 years ago
7 0
Absorbance is related to the concentration of a substance using the Beer-Lambert's Law. According to this law, absorbance is linearly related to concentration. However, this is only true up to a certain concentration depending on the substance. For this case, we assume that the said law is applicable.

A = kC
Using the first conditions, ewe solve for k.
0.26 = k (0.10)
k = 2.6

A = kC
A = 2.6 (0.20) = 0.52

Therefore, the absorbance at a concentration of 0.20 M and wavelength of 500nm is 0.52.
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Divide mass by the volume to find density.
7 0
3 years ago
Compare which element would have larger first ionization energy: an alkali metal in Period 2 or an alkali metal in Period 4?
maria [59]

Answer:

An alkali metal present in period 2 have larger first ionization energy.

Explanation:

Ionization energy:

The amount of energy required to remove the electron from the atom is called ionization energy.

Trend along period:

As we move from left to right across the periodic table the number of valance electrons in an atom increase. The atomic size tend to decrease in same period of periodic table because the electrons are added with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. The positive charge is going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons. This effect lead to the greater nuclear attraction. The electrons are pull towards the nucleus and valance shell get closer to the nucleus. As a result of this greater nuclear attraction atomic radius decreases and ionization energy increases because it is very difficult to remove the electron from atom and more energy is required.

Trend along group:

As we move down the group atomic radii increased with increase of atomic number. The addition of electron in next level cause the atomic radii to increased. The hold of nucleus on valance shell become weaker because of shielding of electrons thus size of atom increased.

As the size of atom increases the ionization energy from top to bottom also  decreases because it becomes easier to remove the electron because of less nuclear attraction and as more electrons are added the outer electrons becomes more shielded and away from nucleus.  Thus alkali metal present in period 2 have larger ionization energy because of more nuclear attraction as compared to the alkali metal present in period 4.

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following compounds is likely to make the best conductor when
Gnoma [55]

Answer:

c. KBr .

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since electrolytes are substances that are able to carry electric current in the form of electrons via ions, those that are ionic are said to have the greatest capacity to conduct the electricity; in such a way, since SO2, C6H12O6 and CO are non-ionic molecules but covalent, they are not good conductor, therefore the best conductor would be c. KBr as it is an ionic compound due to the electronegativity of the K-Br bond.

Best regards!

5 0
2 years ago
The force against a solid object moving through a gas or a liquid
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A force or a type of friction?

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Friction: Fluid friction which is friction that occurs after a solid object travels through a liquid or gas

5 0
3 years ago
ASAP worth 15 points also
Taya2010 [7]
The person above me is correct I took a test on this so it’s the right answer
7 0
3 years ago
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