Answer:
a. 
b.
Explanation:
#Apply surface charge density, electric field, and Gauss law to solve:
a. Surface charge density is defined as charge per area denoted as 
, and the strength of the electric field outside the sphere 
Using Gauss Law, total electric flux out of a closed surface is equal to the total charge enclosed divided by the permittivity.
#surface charge outside sphere.

Hence, the new charge density on the outside of the sphere is 
b. The strength of the electric field just outside the sphere is calculated as:
From a above, we know the new surface charge to be
,

Hence, the strength of the electric field just outside the sphere is 
Answer:
Specific heat
Explanation:
The specific heat is the amount of heat, that is energy in transfer to or from a thermodynamic system, required to raise the temperature of 1 g of substance by one degree Celsius or one Kelvin, since one degree on the Celsius scale is equal to one Kelvin.
<h2>RED!</h2><h3></h3><h3>On the visible spectrum, red has the lowest frequency.</h3><h3>(I'm an amateur astronomer, so I would know.)</h3>
Answer:increased pressure to increase solubility
Explanation:B on ed
Answer:
Displacement is the distance and direction an object is moved. Force and work are directly proportional to each other, while force and displacement are indirectly propotional. The equation showing the relationship is W= Fd. OR Work is a scalar. The rate at which work is done or at which energy is transferred. Work is equal to the force parallel to the displacement.
Explanation: