To bring something to a stop the same force that was applied to speed it up can be used to stop it. If a greater force is used it will stop quicker.
The period of the pendulum doesn't determine the length of the string.
It's the other way around.
The period of the pendulum is proportional to the square root of its length.
So if you want to triple the period, you have to make the string nine times
as long as it is now.
<span>The atom becomes positively charged.
When you add electrons to a neutral atom, it is no longer a neutral atom, it has a negative change and is an anion. When you take away electrons from a neutral atom, it is no longer a neutral atom- it becomes a positive atom, and is a cation.</span>
Conduction. Any material that easily allows heat to move through it. Vacuum. A region of space that contains no matter. Solid.