Ke= 1/2 x m x v^2
Ke= 1/2 x 2.1 x 30^2
Energy = 945 J
Answer:
In a tuning fork, two basic qualities of sound are considered, they are
1) The pitch of the waveform: This pitch depends on the frequency of the wave generated by hitting the tuning fork.
2) The loudness of the waveform: This loudness depends on the intensity of the wave generated by hitting the tuning fork.
Hitting the tuning fork harder will make it vibrate faster, increasing the number of vibrations per second. The number of vibration per second is proportional to the frequency, so hitting the tuning fork harder increase the frequency. From the explanation on the frequency above, we can say that by increasing the frequency the pitch of the tuning fork also increases.
Also, hitting the tuning fork harder also increases the intensity of the wave generated, since the fork now vibrates faster. This increases the loudness of the tuning fork.
Answer:
1). 
2). Toward us
3). 
4). Toward us
5). 
6). Away from us
7). 
8). Away from us
Explanation:
Spectral lines will be shifted to the blue part of the spectrum if the source of the observed light is moving toward the observer, or to the red part of the spectrum when it is moving away from the observer (that is known as the Doppler effect).
The wavelength at rest is 121.6 nm (
)

Then, for this particular case it is gotten:
Star 1: 
Star 2:
Star 3:
Star 4:
Star 1:
Toward us
Star 2:
Toward us
Star 3:

Away from us
Star 4:

Away from us
Due to that shift the velocity of the star can be determine by means of Doppler velocity.
(1)
Where
is the wavelength shift,
is the wavelength at rest, v is the velocity of the source and c is the speed of light.
(2)
<em>Case for star 1
:</em>
<em></em>
Notice that the negative velocity means that is approaching to the observer.
<em>Case for star 2
:</em>
<em>Case for star 3
:</em>
<em>Case for star 4
:</em>
Answer:
They interact in a lot of ways, prey, predator, etc.