NAD +molecule
Explanation:
Krebs cycle and electron transport chain are important steps in cellular respiration.
In the Krebs cycle, there is a need of NAD+ molecule which is then in Krebs cycle reduced to form a NADH2 molecule.
NADH2 is also an energy currency. It , giving electron in electron transport chain and return to Krebs cycle as NAD+.
Now in the Krebs cycle, it is ready to take electrons again.
Answer:
A protein's primary structure is defined solely by its amino acid sequence, and is constructred by peptide bonds between adjacent amino acid residues. Secondary structure results from hydrogen bonding along the polypeptide backbone, resulting in alpha-helices and beta-pleated sheets.
The answer is b. the decreased migration of pests and pathogens
