Answer:
The answer to your question is: 2.20 x 10 ²³ molecules
Explanation:
Data
mass = 45.7 g
molecules of CF₂Cl₂ = ?
Process
1.- Calculate the mass number of CF₂Cl₂
C = 12 F =2 x 19 Cl = 2 x 35.5
total = 12 + 38 + 71
total = 121 g
2.- Use the Avogradro's number to solve the problem
121 g ------------------- 6.023 x 10²³ molecules of CF₂Cl₂
45.7 g --------------- x
x = (45.7 x 6.023 x 10²³) / 121
x = 2.75 x 10²⁵ / 121
x = 2.20 x 10 ²³ molecules
Answer:
Because the optimal range of buffering for a formic acid potassium formate buffer is 2.74 ≤ pH ≤ 4.74.
Explanation:
Every buffer solution has an optimal effective range due to pH = pKa ± 1. Outside this range, there is not enough acid molecules or conjugate base molecules to sustain the pH without variation. There is a certain amount of both molecules that has to be in the solution to maintain a pH controlled.
Being for the formic acid the pKa 3.74, the optimal effective range is between 2.74 and 4.74. Upper or lower these range a formic acid/potassium formate buffer does not work.
H2O
This equation is a double displacement reaction, and it forms H2CO3, which is very unstable and separates into H2O and CO2.