Answer:
Take E(alpha particle energy) = 5.5 MeV (5.5x106x1.6x10-19)
If the charge on the lead nucleus is +82e(atomic number of lead is 82) = +82x1.6x10-19 C and the charge on the alpha particle is +2e = 2x1.6x10-19 C
Using dc = (1/4πεo)qQ/Eα we have
dc = [9x10^9x(2x1.6x10-19x82x1.6x10-19)]/5.5x10-13 = 6.67x10^-13m. = 6.67 x 10^-13 x 10^15 = 6.67 x 10^2fm
Note: 1meter = 10^15fentometer
Explanation:
This is well inside the atom but some eight nuclear diameters from the centre of the lead nucleus.
Answer:
Final concentrations:
Cu²⁺ = 0
Al³⁺ = 3.13 mmol/L = 84.51 mg/L
Cu = 4.7 mmol/L = 300 mg/L
Al = 0.57 mmol/L = 15.49 mg/L
Explanation:
2Al (s) + 3Cu²⁺ (aq) → 2Al³⁺ (aq) + 3Cu (s)
Al: 27 g/mol ∴ 100 mg = 3.7 mmol
Cu: 63.5 g/mol ∴ 300 mg = 4.7 mmol
3 mol Cu²⁺ _______ 2 mol Al
4.7 mmol Cu²⁺ _____ x
x = 3.13 mmol Al
4.7 mmol of Cu²⁺ will be consumed.
3.13 mmol of Al will be consumed.
4.7 mmol of Cu will be produced.
3.13 mmol of Al³⁺ will be produced.
0.57 mmol of Al will remain.
Hi! Science stands for “Systematic Comprehensive Investigation and Exploration of Nature Causes and Effects”.
What is science?
Science is the systematic study of the structure and behavior of the physical natural world. It is also use for experience or can say it is an experience. Scientists are people who test science/experiments for the worlds. Science really is just the study of the nature. Science use math em empathic and logic, which are sometimes called “formal science”.
<h2>Nuclear Fission and Nuclear Fusion - Option C</h2>
Nuclear fission and nuclear fusion both of these processes can provide energy. Nuclear fission is the process in which heavy nucleus splits into smaller parts. When they split into smaller particles then it releases energy.
On the other hand, nuclear fusion is the process in which small particles fuse together to form a heavy nucleus. With the formation of heavy nucleus, it also provides energy.
Therefore, both these processes release or provide energy.
