1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
lyudmila [28]
2 years ago
7

Automobile airbags contain solid sodium azide, NaN3, that reacts to produce nitrogen gas when heated, thus inflating the bag. 2N

aN3(s) ----> 2Na(s) + 3N2(g) Calculate the value of w (work) for the following system if 20.2 g of NaN3 reacts completely at 1.00 atm and 22 degrees
Chemistry
1 answer:
Vitek1552 [10]2 years ago
5 0

Answer : The value of work done for the system is 1144.69 J

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the moles of NaN_3

\text{Moles of }NaN_3=\frac{\text{Mass of }NaN_3}{\text{Molar mass of }NaN_3}

Molar mass of NaN_3 = 65.01 g/mole

\text{Moles of }NaN_3=\frac{20.2g}{65.01g/mole}=0.311mole

Now we have to calculate the moles of nitrogen gas.

The balanced chemical reaction is,

2NaN_3(s)\rightarrow 2Na(s)+3N_2(g)

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 2 mole of NaN_3 react to give 3 mole of N_2

So, 0.311 moles of NaN_3 react to give \frac{0.311}{2}\times 3=0.466 moles of N_2

Now we have to calculate the volume of nitrogen gas.

Using ideal gas equation:

PV=nRT

where,

P = Pressure of N_2 gas = 1.00 atm

V = Volume of N_2 gas = ?

n = number of moles N_2 = 0.466 mole

R = Gas constant = 0.0821L.atm/mol.K

T = Temperature of N_2 gas = 22^oC=273+22=295K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1.00atm\times V=0.466mole\times (0.0821L.atm/mol.K)\times 295K

V=11.3L

As initially no nitrogen was present. So,

Volume expanded = Volume of nitrogen evolved

Thus,

Expansion work = Pressure × Volume

Expansion work = 1.00 atm × 11.3 L

Expansion work = 11.3 L.atm

Conversion used : (1 L.atm = 101.3 J)

Expansion work = 11.3 × 101.3 = 1144.69 J

Therefore, the value of work done for the system is 1144.69 J

You might be interested in
How are ocean waves different from sound waves?
Luba_88 [7]

Answer:

Ocean waves are longitudinal waves, Sound waves are transverse waves. Ocean waves are electromagnetic waves, Sound waves are mechanical waves. A Sound wave of over 20,000 Cycles per Seconds is inaudible to Humans.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How did buddhism spread to china?​
Mrac [35]

Answer:

It is widely believed that Buddhism entered China via the Silk Road under the Han Dynasty. After trade and travel was established with the Yuezhi, who by that time were forced southward toward India, Yuezhi monks began to travel with the merchant caravans; preaching their religion along the Silk Road.

Explanation:

i got this from google

4 0
3 years ago
Which ones are wrong please tell the right answer it Hlep me a lot
DiKsa [7]
13.) would be cytoskeleton and number 16.) would be lysosomes
6 0
3 years ago
A 25.0 mL sample of sulfuric acid is completely neutralized by adding 32.8 mL of 0.116 mol/L ammonia solution. Ammonium sulfate
Paul [167]

Answer:

0.08 mol L-1

Explanation:

Sulfuric acid Formula: H2SO4

Ammonia Formula: NH3

Ammonium sulfate Formula: (NH₄)₂SO₄

H2SO4 + 2NH3 = 2NH4+ + SO4 2-

H2SO4 + 2NH3 = (NH₄)₂SO₄

H2SO4 = (1/2)x (32.8 x 10^-3 L x 0.116 mol L-1)/25 x 10^-3 L

= 0.08 mol L-1

7 0
3 years ago
A pH scale reading 13 indicates a ______
lukranit [14]

Answer:

A pH scale reading 13 indicates a strong base.

Explanation:

From my understanding:

1 -4 is a strong acid

4 - 7 is weak acid

7 - 9 is a weak base

9 - 14 is a strong base

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • a clear liquid is poured into a beaker containing another clear liquid. A cloudy yellow substance forms, as if out of nowhere, b
    12·1 answer
  • Given that one cup = 257.6 mL, calculate the molarity of vitamin C in orange juice.
    13·1 answer
  • The SI unit of length equal to the distance light travels in a vacuum in 1/299 792 458 of a second is the ___.
    10·1 answer
  • Identify the atom whose nucleus is composed of 56 protons and 82 neutrons
    12·1 answer
  • You would need these tools to set up a filtration device​
    10·1 answer
  • Which part of the electromagnetic spectrum has a shorter wavelength than ultraviolet light?
    13·1 answer
  • What two aspects of a force do scientists measure?
    9·2 answers
  • What is the answer ????​
    13·1 answer
  • Food scientists apply principles of titrations to food testing and develop foods that meet certain food-safety standards. For ex
    7·2 answers
  • 54:63 ratio simplest form?
    11·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!