Answer:
1. Lysine
2. Aspartic acid
3. Serine
4. Alanine
5. Tryptophan
Explanation:
Amino acids are biomolecules that contain two functional groups and one R side chain. The two functional groups are: carboxyl group and amino group.
The α-amino acids are the amino acids in which the two functional groups and the R side chain are attached to the α-carbon of the amino acid. They are total 22 α-amino acids.
1. A basic amino acid: Lysine is a positively charged, polar basic amino acid with a lysyl side chain.
2. An acidic amino acid: Aspartic acid is a negatively charged, polar acidic amino acid with an acidic carboxymethyl group.
3. A neutral polar amino acid: Serine is a polar and neutral amino acid with a hydroxymethyl group.
4. A non-polar aliphatic amino acid: Alanine is an aliphatic, nonpolar and neutral amino acid with a methyl side chain.
5. An aromatic amino acid: Tryptophan is an aromatic, nonpolar and neutral amino acid with an indole side chain.
Answer:
Group 1 and 2 elements
Explanation:
Nitrogen, a non-metal will form ionic bonds with most group 1 and group 2 metals on the periodic table.
How does ionic bonds form?
- They are bonds formed between a highly electronegative specie and one with very low electronegativity.
- As such, ionic bonds forms between metals and non-metals
- In this bond type, the metal due to its electropositive nature will transfer electrons to the non-metals for it to gain.
- The non-metals becomes negatively charged as the metal is positively charged.
- The electrostatic attraction between the two specie leads to the formation of ionic bonds.
Most metals in group 1 and 2 fits in this description. Some of them are calcium, magnesium, lithium, Barium e.t.c.
It mostly favors group 2 metals.
It’s a exothermic reaction.
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