In order to find out the number of electrons present in s orbital of Phosphorous we have to write the electronic configuration of phosphorous.
As the Atomic number of Phosphorous is 15 so it will have 15 electrons in neutral state. So,
P = 15 = 1s², 2s², 2p⁶, 3s², 3p³
Now analyzing electronic configuration, we found that it contains 3 s orbitals, i.e. 1s, 2s and 3s, and each s orbital is completely filled with two electrons each.
Result:
Therefore, a total of six electrons are present in all s orbitals of neutral Phosphorous Atom.
Answer:
When an object is heated up, its particles gain more kinetic energy and hence its internal energy increases. A change in state will also result in a change in internal energy.
When an object cools down, heat is withdrawn from it. Hence, the entropy of the object decreases. But the decrease in entropy leads to the transfer of energy to the surrounding.
I hope this helps you! Good luck with school! :D
The result of john Brown's raid on Harpers ferry is that 6 people were killed, and 9 were wounded.
Answer:
Explanation:
By observing chemical reactions, we are able to understand and explain how the natural world works. Chemical reactions turn food into fuel for your body, make fireworks explode, cause food to change when it is cooked, make soap remove grime, and much more.
Answer:
pH = 6.82
Explanation:
To solve this problem we can use the<em> Henderson-Hasselbach equation</em>:
- pH = pKa + log
![\frac{[NaOCl]}{[HOCl]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BNaOCl%5D%7D%7B%5BHOCl%5D%7D)
We're given all the required data to <u>calculate the original pH of the buffer before 0.341 mol of HCl are added</u>:
- pKa = -log(Ka) = -log(2.9x10⁻⁸) = 7.54
- [HOCl] = [NaOCl] = 0.500 mol / 0.125 L = 4 M
- pH = 7.54 + log
By adding HCl, w<em>e simultaneously </em><u><em>increase the number of HOCl</em></u><em> and </em><u><em>decrease NaOCl</em></u>:
- pH = 7.54 + log
![\frac{[NaOCl-HCl]}{[HOCl+HCl]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BNaOCl-HCl%5D%7D%7B%5BHOCl%2BHCl%5D%7D)
- pH = 7.54 + log
