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ale4655 [162]
3 years ago
15

Find the formula for an exponential function that passes through the two points give.

Mathematics
1 answer:
Ksenya-84 [330]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

y=3(2)^{x}

Step-by-step explanation:

Given.

Two points are given.

(x, y)=(-1,\frac{3}{2}) and (x, y)=(3,24)

An exponential function is in the general form.

y=a(b)^{x}-------(1)

We know the points  (-1,\frac{3}{2}) and (3,24)

put the first point value in equation 1

\frac{3}{2}=a(b)^{-1}

\frac{3}{2}=\frac{a}{b}

a=\frac{3}{2}\times b--------(2)

put the second point value in equation 1

24=a(b)^{3}----------(3)

Put the a value from equation 2 to equation 3

24=\frac{3}{2}\times b(b)^{3}

b^{3+1}=\frac{24\times 2}{3}

b^{4} = 16\\b=\sqrt[4]{16} \\b=2

Put the b value in equation 2

a=\frac{3}{2}\times 2

a=3

Put the a and b value in equation 1

y=3(2)^{x}

So, the exponential function that passes through the points  (-1,\frac{3}{2}) and (3,24)) are y=3(2)^{x}.

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Determine if the graph is a function then state the domain and range.
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<h3><u>Explanation</u></h3>

A function is a set of relation that doesn't have repetitive domain. If we want to know if a graph is function or not, we have to do the line test.

<u>Line</u><u> </u><u>Test</u>

  1. Draw a vertical line. Make sure that a line passes through a graph.
  2. See if a line intercepts a graph more than one point or just only one.

<u>Result</u>

If a line intercepts a graph more than one point, it is not a function.

However, if a line only intercepts a graph just one point, it is indeed a function.

The given graph from the question is a function because it passes line test.

<u>Domain</u><u> </u><u>and</u><u> </u><u>Range</u>

Domain is the set of all x-values, meaning we only focus on x-axis or x-value only.

Range is the set of all y-values. We only focus on y-value or y-axis for Range.

<u>Determine</u><u> </u><u>Domain</u><u> </u><u>from</u><u> </u><u>Graph</u>

We can simply say that the domain is from starting domain or x-coordinate point to end x-coordinate point. For example, if a graph starts at x = -4 and ends at x = 2, we can say that - 4<=x=2.

<u>Determine</u><u> </u><u>Range</u><u> </u><u>from</u><u> </u><u>Graph</u>

Similar to Domain except Range starts from the minimum value or point to the maximum point or value. For example if a graph starts at min point = 6 and max point = 9. We can say that 6<=y<=9.

From the graph, the domain starts from negative infinity to positive infinity. Meaning that x can be any numbers. Hence, the domain is set of all real numbers. For range, the minimum value is 0 and max value is positive infinity. Therefore we write y>=0.

<h3><u>Answer</u></h3>

<u>\begin{cases} x \in  \mathbb{R} \\ y \geqslant 0 \end{cases}</u>

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