To get the solution, we are looking for, we need to point out what we know.
<span>1. We assume, that the number 150 is 100% - because it's the output value of the task. </span> <span>2. We assume, that x is the value we are looking for. </span> <span>3. If 150 is 100%, so we can write it down as 150=100%. </span> <span>4. We know, that x is 16% of the output value, so we can write it down as x=16%. </span> 5. Now we have two simple equations: 1) 150=100% 2) x=16% where left sides of both of them have the same units, and both right sides have the same units, so we can do something like that: 150/x=100%/16% 6. Now we just have to solve the simple equation, and we will get the solution we are looking for.
7. Solution for what is 16% of 150
150/x=100/16 <span>(150/x)*x=(100/16)*x - </span>we multiply both sides of the equation by x <span>150=6.25*x - </span>we divide both sides of the equation by (6.25) to get x <span>150/6.25=x </span> <span>24=x </span> x=24
<span>now we have: </span> <span>16% of 150=24</span>