Answer:
(1) It is known as a prosthetic group as heme consist of a protoporphyrin ring and a central iron atom. A prosthetic group is a specific non-polypeptide unit which is required for some protein's biological function.
(2) Coenzyme.
(3) It is known as an example of a cofactor as it is not a permanent part of the enzyme.
(4) It is known as a prosthetic group as it is permanently attached to the enzyme.
(5) Coenzyme-A.
(6) Cofactor.
(7) Cofactor.
Unicellular organisms excrete waste by a contractile vacuole. A vacuole is membrane-enveloped organelle in a cell that is found in lots of microorganism. It expands, filling with water then contracts, removing all of its contents to the exterior of the cell.
Answer:
The correct answer would be - option D) UAC.
Explanation:
By the process of the translation mRNA turns into protein as mRNA is considered as blueprint of the protein. During translation tRNA contains anti-codons or amino acid this anti-codon is correspond to the codon of mRNA.
The anticodon of tRNA which is present at the accept site or anticodon of tRNA molecule is complementary to the codon present in the mRNA which means A pairs with U and G pairs with C only.
Thus, the correct answer would be - option D) UAC.
Translation<span>. The mRNA formed </span>in transcription<span> is transported out of the nucleus, into the cytoplasm, to the ribosome (the cell's protein synthesis factory). Here, it directs protein synthesis. Messenger </span>RNA<span> is not directly </span>involved in<span> protein synthesis − transfer </span>RNA<span> (</span>tRNA<span>) is required for this.</span>
Option 1 is the correct answer