The chromosomes are separated by a structure called the mitotic spindle.
A chromosome is a lengthy DNA molecule with component or all of the genetic material of an organism. In maximum chromosomes the very lengthy skinny DNA fibers are lined with packaging proteins; in eukaryotic cells the maximum vital of those proteins are the histones. These proteins, aided by chaperone proteins, bind to and condense the DNA molecule to keep its integrity. These chromosomes show a complicated third-dimensional structure, which performs a large position in transcriptional regulation.
Chromosomes are generally seen below a mild microscope best for the duration of the metaphase of molecular division.
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Gametes that are the same in size and shape. Having gametes of different size and shape. Usually oogamous organisms have eggs and sperm. The female gonad in animals.
Only one of the original DNA strands acts as a templates during replication.
This question is incomplete. However, the answer to this question is Continental Drift. Approximately 300 million years ago, there were not separate continents, only one giant super continent that we call Pangaea. Over time, scientists realised that the Earth's outer shell slides over the inner mantle through plate tectonics. Around 200 million years ago, Pangaea began to break up through the process of continental drift. Gondwana, incorporating present-day <span>Africa, South America, Antarctica, India and Australia, split from Laurasia (Eurasia and North America). Approximately 150 million years ago, Gondwana started to break up into the present day continents</span>