<h2>A) option is correct </h2>
Explanation:
Skin has two types of sweat glands: eccrine and apocrine
Eccrine glands occur over most of the body and open directly onto the surface of skin whereas apocrine glands open into the hair follicle, leading to the surface of the skin and develop in areas abundant in hair follicles, such as on scalp, armpits and groin
The eccrine gland is controlled by the sympathetic nervous system and regulates body temperature
In some animals, when internal temperature rises the eccrine glands secrete water to the skin surface, where heat is removed by evaporation
Eccrine glands when active are considered major thermoregulatory devices
Smaller mammals, such as rodents, cannot endure dehydration and hence possess no eccrine glands at all
the presence of food in the stomach typically causes release of gastrin, but low pH inhibits release of gastrin.
Answer: there is a 50% chance that they will have kids with blue hair and 50% chance they would have a blue body
Explanation:
Answer:
A transfer RNA (abbreviated tRNA and formerly referred to as sRNA, for soluble RNA is an adaptor molecule composed of RNA, typically 76 to 90 nucleotides in length,that serves as the physical link between the mRNA and the amino acid sequence of proteins. Transfer RNA does this by carrying an amino acid to the protein synthetic machinery of a cell (ribosome) as directed by the complementary recognition of a 3-nucleotide sequence (codon) in a messenger RNA (mRNA) by a 3-nucleotide sequence (anticodon) of the tRNA. As such, tRNAs are a necessary component of translation, the biological synthesis of new proteins in accordance with the genetic code.
Each mRNA molecule is simultaneously translated by many ribosomes, all reading the mRNA from 5′ to 3′ and synthesizing the polypeptide from the N terminus to the C terminus. The complete mRNA/poly-ribosome structure is called a polysome.
tRNAs in eukaryotes
The tRNA molecules are transcribed by RNA polymerase III. Depending on the species, 40 to 60 types of tRNAs exist in the cytoplasm. Specific tRNAs bind to codons on the mRNA template and add the corresponding amino acid to the polypeptide chain. (More accurately, the growing polypeptide chain is added to each new amino acid bound in by a tRNA.)
The transfer RNAs (tRNAs) are structural RNA molecules. In eukaryotes, tRNA mole are transcribed from tRNA genes by RNA polymerase III. Depending on the species, 40 to 60 types of tRNAs exist in the cytoplasm. Serving as adaptors, specific tRNAs bind to sequences on the mRNA template and add the corresponding amino acid to the polypeptide chain. (More accurately, the growing polypeptide chain is added to each new amino acid brought in by a tRNA.) Therefore, tRNAs are the molecules that actually “translate” the language of RNA into the language of proteins.