1) divide each percentage by the relative atomic mass of the element
2) divide all results by the smallest number
3)multiply by a whole number to get the simplest whole number ratio (if necessary)
that is to say:
Na S O
32.37÷23 22.58÷32 45.05÷16
= 1.407 = 0.7056 = 2.816 (to 4 significant figures)
the smallest number here is 0.7056 so:
1.407÷0.7056 0.7056÷0.7056 2.816÷0.7056
=1.99 approx.2 = 1 3.99 approx. 4
here there is no need to carry out step 3 as ratio obtained is already a simplest whole number ratio
so empirical formula is: Na₂SO₄
Forces affect how objects move. They may cause motion; they may also slow, stop, or change the direction of motion of an object that is already moving. Since force cause changes in the speed or direction of an object, we can say that forces cause changes in velocity. Remember that acceleration is a change in velocity. Let’s say an object is moving along a table on earth, suddenly the finite table ends, resulting in the object being present in the air, which means there is no normal contact force N to combat the force by gravity mg, which is why there is an acceleration downwards. This proves as a projectile motion since the direction of motion start changing from horizontal to vertical. Another example is one throwing an object up. It moves up and slows down, reaching its maximum point, leading to it starting to move downwards. This too is a change in motion.
The oxidation number sulfur in H₂S is -2.
A compound's total number of oxidations must be zero.
The two hydrogen atoms in the chemical hydrogen sulfide, H₂S, each have an oxidation number of +1, making a total of +2. As a result, the compound's sulfur has an oxidation number of -2, and the total number of oxidations is 0.
Assume that the sulfur atom in H₂S has an oxidation number of x.
S be x.
Now,
2+x=0
⇒x=−2
<h3>What is oxidation number?</h3>
The total number of electrons that an atom either receives or loses in order to create a chemical connection with another atom is known as the oxidation number, also known as the oxidation state.
Depending on whether we are taking into account the electronegativity of the atoms or not, these phrases can occasionally have a distinct meaning. Coordination chemistry commonly makes use of the phrase "oxidation number."
<h3>What distinguishes an oxidation number from an oxidation state?</h3>
In contrast to the oxidation state, which indicates how oxidised an atom is in a molecule, the oxidation number describes the charge that the core metal atom will retain once all ligands have been removed.
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The area of the periodic table that has the most elements included within it is metals (option A).
<h3>What is periodic table?</h3>
Periodic table of elements is a tabular chart of the chemical elements according to their atomic numbers so that elements with similar properties are in the same group (column).
The periodic table encompasses chemical elements arranged horizontally and vertically. The periodic table is made up of groups and periods.
However, most of the elements on the periodic table are metals because virtually 93 elements are metals.
Therefore, the area of the periodic table that has the most elements included within it is metals.
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