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Stolb23 [73]
3 years ago
14

If solar panels are placed under the sun at noon, then they will produce more energy than solar panels placed in the sun at dawn

. What needs to be added to this statement to make it a hypothesis?
a prediction

an explanation

background information

a measurable outcome
Chemistry
1 answer:
sdas [7]3 years ago
5 0
<span>background information  hope this helps</span>
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Ammonia is produced commercially by the Haber reaction: N2(8)+ 3H2(8)
Shalnov [3]

This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question.

Ammonia is produced commercially by the Haber  reaction:

N_2(g)+3H_2(g)\rightarrow 2NH_3(g)+Heat

The formation of ammonia is favored by

A) an increase in pressure

B) a decrease in pressure

C) removal of N₂(g)

D) removal of H₂(g)

Answer : The correct option is, (A) an increase in pressure.

Explanation :

Any change in the equilibrium is studied on the basis of Le-Chatelier's principle.

Le-Chatelier's principle states that if there is any change in the variables of the reaction, the equilibrium will shift in the direction to minimize the effect.

Increase the pressure :

If the pressure in the equilibrium is increased, the equilibrium will shift in the direction where fewer total molecules are shown in the balanced chemical equation.

In the given reaction, there are 4 molecules present on reactant side and 2 molecules on product side. That means, less molecules present on product side. Thus, the reaction will shift in right direction that is towards the product.

Removal the reactant molecule :

If any of reactant molecule in the equilibrium is removed, then the equilibrium will shift in left direction that is towards the reactant.

Hnece, the formation of ammonia is favored by  an increase in pressure.

5 0
4 years ago
g Using the complex based titration system: 50.00 mL 0.00250 M Ca2 titrated with 0.0050 M EDTA, buffered at pH 11.0 determine (i
kobusy [5.1K]

Answer:

Explanation:

a).

conc of Ca²⁺ =0.0025 M

pCa = -log(0.0025) = 2.6

logK,= 10.65 So lc = 4.47 x 10.

Formation constant of Ca(EDTA)]-z= 4.47 x 10¹⁰ At pH = 11, the fraction of EDTA that exists Y⁻⁴ is  \alpha_{Y^{-4}} =0.81

So the Conditional Formation constant= K_f =0.81x 4.47 x10¹⁰

=3.62x10¹⁰

b)

At Equivalence point:

Ca²⁺ forms 1:1 complex with EDTA At equivalence point,

Number of moles of Ca²⁺= Number of moles of EDTA Number of moles of Ca²⁺ = M×V = 0.00250 M × 50.00 mL = 0.125 mol

Number of moles of EDTA= 0.125 mol

Volume of EDTA required = moles/Molarity = 0.125 mol / 0.0050 M = 25.00 mL  

V e= 25.00 mL  

At equivalence point, all Ca²⁺ is converted to [CaY²⁻] complex. So the concentration of Ca²⁺ is determined by the dissociation of [CaY²⁻] complex.  

[CaY^{2-}] = \frac{Initial,moles,of, Ca^{2+}}{Total,Volume} = \frac{0.125mol}{(50.00+25.00)mL} = 0.001667M

                                                            {K^'}_f

                       Ca²⁺      +      Y⁴          ⇄     CaY²⁻

Initial                 0                  0                      0.001667

change             +x                  +x                     -x

equilibrium        x                    x                    0.001667 - x

{K^'}_f = \frac{[CaY^{2-}]}{[Ca^{2+}][Y^4]}=\frac{0.001667-x}{x.x} =\frac{0.001667-x}{x^2}\\\\x^2 = \frac{0.001667-x}{{K^'}_f}\\ \\

x^2=\frac{0.001667}{3.62\times10^{10}}=4.61\exp-14

x = 2.15×10⁻⁷

[Ca+2] = 2.15x10⁻⁷ M  

pca = —log(2 15x101= 6.7

3 0
4 years ago
A scientist has 400 ml of an 8% solution. How much water needs to be added to reduce this to a 2% solution?
mr_godi [17]

Answer:

Explanation:30

7 0
4 years ago
What was the purpose of varying the concentrations of sodium alginate and CaCl2?
jeka57 [31]

To determine how stable the beads are as well ensue the securing of maximum enzymes as well as the retention of their activity.

<h3>What is concentration?</h3>

The concentration of a substance simply means the amount of the substance in solution. Thus we are looking at the amounts of sodium alginate and CaCl2 in the system.

The concentrations of the sodium alginate and CaCl2 is varied in order to determine how stable the beads are as well ensue the securing of maximum enzymes as well as the retention of their activity.

Learn more about enzymes:brainly.com/question/14953274

#SPJ1

3 0
2 years ago
which is a scientific claim? At least 75 percent of the class will pass the physical science test today because they studied mor
wlad13 [49]
Plants fertilized one per week with Super Plant Food Formula have been shown in testing to produce twice as much fruit as plants that are not. 

That answer is the most scientific because it states the word "testing" and in science they do a bunch of test to make a scientific claim. 
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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