Answer:
Option-B (2-methylpropene)
Explanation:
The reaction scheme is attached below,
In first step the alkene acts a nucleophile and adds H⁺ across double bond yielding a stable tertiary carbocation.
In the second step the oxygen atom of methanol acts as nucleophile and attacks the positive charge carrying carbon atom resulting in the formation of t-butyl methyl ether.
Answer:
The reverse reaction will increase.
Explanation:
If you increase amount of product of reaction, then reverse reaction will increase, and more H2 and O2 will be formed.
A phospholipid structure is shown in the picture attached. It has three parts: the hydrophobic tail, the hydrophilic head and the phosphate group in the center. Thus, the function of the phosphate group is to link the hydrophobic and hydrophilic parts of a phospholipid. Specifically, the phosphate group is part of the hydrophilic head. So, it is used to connect the phospholipids to polar compounds.
The most accurate means of determining the purity of a substance is through the use of analytical methods. These methods, widely used in different industries, mostly involve chemical analysis, which can pinpoint the presence, identity and amount of impurities in the sample. The most simple chemical methods include gravimetry and titration. There are also the more advanced light-based or spectroscopic methods, such as UV-VIS spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance and infrared spectroscopy. Chromatographic methods, such as gas chromatography and liquid chromatography, can also be used. Other methods used in testing the purity include mass spectroscopy, capillary electrophoresis, optical rotation and particle size analysis.
-basically nerdy talk for using machines controlling chemicals or other atoms to pinpoint any impurities
Answer:
Molecular formula = C₂H₄Cl₂
Explanation:
Molecular formula:
Molecular formula consist of symbols of elements present in compound with numbers of atoms of each element in subscript.
Empirical formula:
It is the simplest formula gives the ratio of atoms of different elements in small whole number .
Given data:
Percentage of hydrogen = 4.07%
Percentage of Cl = 71.65%
Percentage of carbon = 24.27%
Molar mass = 99 g/mol
Molecular formula = ?
Solution:
Number of gram atoms of H = 4.07 / 1.01 = 4.0
Number of gram atoms of Cl = 71.65 / 35.5 = 2.0
Number of gram atoms of C = 24.27 / 12 = 2.0
Atomic ratio:
H : C : Cl
4/2 : 2/2 : 2/2
2 : 1 : 1
C : H : Cl = 1 : 2 : 1
Empirical formula is CH₂Cl.
Molecular formula:
Molecular formula = n (empirical formula)
n = molar mass of compound / empirical formula mass
Empirical formula mass = 12+1×2+ 35.5 = 49.5
n = 99/49.5
n = 2
Molecular formula = n (empirical formula)
Molecular formula = 2 ( CH₂Cl)
Molecular formula = C₂H₄Cl₂
