Answer: The correct statements are ; A and B.
Explanation:
The strength of the magnetic field(B) in an electromagnet can be calculated using formula:

= Relative permeability
N = number of turns
I = Current in the wire of the solenoid
L = length of the solenoid or electromagnetic
As we can see from the formula:


So, by increasing the turns and increasing current flowing through wire one can increase the strength of an electromagnet.
Hence, the correct statements are ; A and B.
It showed that atoms can be divided into smaller parts.
It showed that all atoms contain electrons.
Explanation:
The experiment carried out by J.J Thomson on the gas discharge tube by passing electric current through a tube filled with many different gases provided a good insight into the structure of an atom.
This experiment led to the development of the plum pudding model of the atom.
- Cathode rays and it properties were discovered in this set up.
- It furnished the scientific community with evidences that atoms can be divided into smaller parts.
- Since atoms now contain some subatomic particles, they can be broken down in like manner into further bits.
- The cathode rays which were later termed electrons became a fundamental particles known for every atom.
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Answer:
Radiation is energy. It can come from unstable atoms that undergo radioactive decay, or it can be produced by machines. Radiation travels from its source in the form of energy waves or energized particles. There are different forms of radiation and they have different properties and effects.
Related information in Spanish (Información relacionada en español)
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Ionizing and non-ionizing radiation
Electromagnetic spectrum
Types of ionizing radiation
Periodic Table
Non-Ionizing and Ionizing Radiation
There are two kinds of radiation: non-ionizing radiation and ionizing radiation.
Non-ionizing radiation has enough energy to move atoms in a molecule around or cause them to vibrate, but not enough to remove electrons from atoms. Examples of this kind of radiation are radio waves, visible light and microwaves.
Ionizing radiation has so much energy it can knock electrons out of atoms, a process known as ionization. Ionizing radiation can affect the atoms in living things, so it poses a health risk by damaging tissue and DNA in genes. Ionizing radiation comes from x-ray machines, cosmic particles from outer space and radioactive elements. Radioactive elements emit ionizing radiation as their atoms undergo radioactive decay.
Radioactive decay is the emission of energy in the form of ionizing radiationHelpionizing radiationRadiation with so much energy it can knock electrons out of atoms. Ionizing radiation can affect the atoms in living things, so it poses a health risk by damaging tissue and DNA in genes.. The ionizing radiation that is emitted can include alpha particles, beta particles and/or gamma raysHelpgamma raysA form of ionizing radiation that is made up of weightless packets of energy called photons. Gamma rays can pass completely through the human body; as they pass through, they can cause damage to tissue and DNA.. Radioactive decay occurs in unstable atoms called radionuclides.
Explanation:
Answer
B. acid + base --> salt + water
Explanation
Acids are substances that dissolve in water to produce hydrogen ions, H+.A base is a substance that dissolves in water to produce hydroxide ions, OH-.In a chemical reaction of an acid and a base, the products are a salt and water.For example when hydrocholoric acid is added to sodium hydroxide, a salt namely sodium chloride is formed with additional water.
Answer:
Elements
Explanation:
The <u> elements</u> which are represented by a single uppercase letter, or represented by an uppercase letter followed by a lowercase letter. This tells you the types of <u>elements</u> in the compound.
Elements are one of the simplest chemical substances that cannot be decomposed in a chemical reaction or by any chemical means. They are made up of small indivisible particles called atoms, all having the same number of protons.