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yKpoI14uk [10]
4 years ago
15

Which statements accurately describe the evidence that scientists gather using fossils? Check all that apply. The fossil record

can be used to date rocks. Living things with many cells have always lived on Earth. Simple organisms are found only in young rocks. Geologists study ancient remains of plants and animals. Scientists can figure out what ancient living things ate. Pollen and seeds help provide clues about ancient climates.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Len [333]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The fossil record can be used to date rocks

Geologists study ancient remains of plants and animals.

Explanation:

Fossils refer to the remains of plants, and animals that is left many years after the death of the organism. The age of fossil material usually range between 10,000 years to about 3.48 billion years old. Certain fossils have been linked to certain rock staratas. Indeed many fossil materials are discovered in rock formations. Fossils usually vary in size from single-celled bacteria, to gigantic organisms such as dinosaurs and trees.

Since many fossils were discovered in ricks, fossils can be used to estimate the age of rock formations. This is commonly called radiocarbon dating. It is popular method used in geology to determine the age of a rock by comparing the activity of carbon-14 in the fossil with that of a living specie.

Also fossils aid geologists to study the remains of ancient plants and animals. This gives geologists a lot of information about the evolutionary sequence in such organisms.

Slav-nsk [51]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

a, e, f

Explanation:

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Read 2 more answers
For 2,663 kg of a compound with the formula Al(SO), determine the following quantities (4 pts each); a) The number of moles of t
Nastasia [14]

Answer:

a) 35.485 moles of Al(SO)

b) 35.485 moles of S atoms

c) 2.136197(10^{25}) Al atoms

d) 567.723 g of O

Explanation:

Let's define the following terms :

1 mol = 6.02.(10^{23}) elemental units

For example :

1 mol of oxygen atoms = 6.02.(10^{23}) oxygen atoms

Now, our compound has the following formula

Al(SO)

Where Al is aluminium

S is sulfur

And O is oxygen

All the subscripts are 1 so we can say the following :

1 molecule of Al(SO) has 1 atom of Al , 1 atom of S and 1 atom of O

In terms of moles :

1 mol of Al(SO) has 1 mol of Al , 1 mol of S and 1 mol of O

The molar masses of Al, S and O are

molarmass_{(Al)}=26.982\frac{g}{mol}

molarmass_{(S)}=32.065 \frac{g}{mol}

molarmass_{(O)}=15.999\frac{g}{mol}

If we sum all the molar masses =(26.982+32.065+15.999)\frac{g}{mol}=75.046\frac{g}{mol}

Finally, 75.046 g of Al(S0) is 1 mol of Al(SO) which contains 26.982 g of Al, 32.065 g of S and 15.999 g of O.

1 mol of Al(SO) contains 1 mol of Al, 1 mol of S and 1 mol of O.

Now we can calculate a),b),c) and d)

For a)

2.663 kg=2663g

75.046 g of Al(SO) = 1 mol of Al(SO)

2663 g of Al(SO) = x

x=\frac{2663}{75.046}mol=35.485 mol

2.663 kg of Al(SO) contains 35.485 moles of Al(SO)

b) and c) 1 mol of Al(SO) molecules contains 1 mol of S atoms and 1 mol of Al atoms

We have 35.485 moles of Al(SO) molecules so

We have 35.485 moles of S atoms

And 35.485 moles of Al atoms

If 1 mol = 6.02(10^{23})

35.485 moles of Al have (35.485)(6.02)(10^{23})=2.136197(10^{25}) Al atoms

d) 75.046 g of Al(SO) contains 15.999 g of O

2663 g of Al(SO) contains x g of O

x=\frac{(2663).(15.999)}{75.046} g

x = 567.723 g of O

6 0
3 years ago
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