Answer:
Japan and Israel are examples of Nation-state.
Explanation:
A Nation-state is a state whose citizens tend to be very similar in various aspects and share a a national identity and culture.
It has 4 characteristics:
- Population
- Sovereignty
- Government
- Territory
All these aspects are shared within the people, creating a cultural identity (nation) and the <em>state governs over them. </em>
Thinking about Japan and Israel we can conclude that they are examples of a Nation-state since they encompass populations which are defined by similar organizational structures and a common cultural identity.
The two criteria of abnormal behavior are subjective discomfort and inability to function normally
Subjective discomfort is one sign of abnormality when the person experiences a great deal of subjective discomfort or what we call emotional distress while we engage in a particular behavior.
While inability to function normally is a behavior that does not allow a person to fit into society or function normally can also be called and labeled as abnormal.
Substantive disagreement may never be resolved because it leads to clashes of opinions.
A disagreement or argument is said to be substantial if it centers on the presentation of divergent viewpoints regarding the truth or the adherence to opposing ideals.
There must be a means to distinguish substantive disagreement (SD) from conceptual disagreement if legal concepts can be the subject of SD. Arguments that persons debating a certain philosophical problem are only having a linguistic argument are one approach to reject the substantiveness of the issue. For instance, it has been argued that the seeming conflict over the mind/brain identity thesis is only a word one and that there is no real controversy over whether or not mental traits are the same as neurological ones.
To know more about Substantive disagreement refer to:
brainly.com/question/28085499
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Slavery impacted the civil rights movement
<span>If the continents are much warmer in the summer than the ocean, then people that live near the ocean will experience a cooler summer than most will. This is because the air from the ocean reaches you before it can be heated by the land.</span>