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Brut [27]
3 years ago
5

Where can you find the information needed to change grams of a substance to moles?

Chemistry
1 answer:
vlada-n [284]3 years ago
7 0
Oxidation numbers is the right answer 
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Inertia describes which of the following? how long an object is how large an object is how difficult it is to change an object's
Alinara [238K]
How difficult it is to change an objects motion. Think of a tablecloth; it takes energy to move it from underneath objects on the table, and it takes energy to move the objects themselves on the table.
7 0
3 years ago
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Draw the conjugate base for the Brønsted-Lowry acid-base reaction that occurs when the following acid reacts with water. Show al
DanielleElmas [232]

Answer:

The structures are shown below.

Explanation:

When the acid reacts with water, it loses one proton (H⁺) and forms a base, which is the conjugate base of its acid.

The formal charge of an atom can be calculated by:

FC = X - (Y + Z/2)

Where X is the valence electrons of the neutral atom, Y is the unshared electrons, and Z is the shared electrons in the molecule.

a) When HCl deprotonates, it forms Cl⁻ as the conjugate base. The neutral atom Cl has 7 valence electrons (X), the ion has 8 unshared electrons (Y) and none shared electrons, so FC = -1 The structure is shown below in figure a.

b) When Hbr deprotonates it forms Br- as the conjugate base. The neutral atom has 7 valence electrons (X), the ion has 8 unshared electrons (Y) and none shared electrons, so FC = -1. The structure is shown below in figure b.

c) When CH3COOH loses a proton, it forms the conjugate base CH3COO⁻. The carbon as 4 valence electrons, hydrogen has 1 valence electron and oxygen has 6 valence electrons. The first carbon make simple bonds with each hydrogen and with the second carbon, and so, all the electrons are shared, and it has FC = 4 - (0 + 8/2) = 0, as so the hydrogens have FC = 1 - (0 + 2/2) = 0.

The second carbon does 1 simple bond with the first carbon, a double bond with one oxygen, and a simple bond with the other oxygen, and so doesn't have unshared electrons, and FC = 4 - (0 + 8/2) = 0.

The first oxygen does a double bond with the carbon, and so it has 4 unshared electrons, so FC = 6 - (4 + 4/2) = 0. The second oxygen does a simple bond with the carbon, and so has 5 unshared electrons, so FC = 6 - (5 + 2/2) = 0.

The structure is shown in figure c.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the difference in concentration between a pH of 7 and 12?
Ratling [72]

Answer:

The pH of a solution is simply a measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions,  

H

+

, which you'll often see referred to as hydronium cations,  

H

3

O

+

.

More specifically, the pH of the solution is calculated using the negative log base  

10

of the concentration of the hydronium cations.

∣

∣

∣

∣

¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯

a

a

pH

=

−

log

(

[

H

3

O

+

]

)

a

a

∣

∣

−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−  

Now, we use the negative log base  

10

because the concentration of hydronium cations is usually significantly smaller than  

1

.

As you know, every increase in the value of a log function corresponds to one order of magnitude.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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A gas at 750 mmhg and with a volume of 2. 00 l is allowed to change its volume at constant temperature until the pressure is 600
Gemiola [76]

Answer:

The new volume of a gas at 750 mmhg and with a volume of 2. 00 l when allowed to change its volume at constant temperature until the pressure is 600 mmhg is 2.5 Liters.

Explanation:

Boyle's law states that the pressure of a given amount of gas is inversely proportional to it's volume at constant temperature. It is written as;

P ∝ V

P V = K

P1 V1 = P2 V2

Parameters :

P1 = Initial pressure of the gas = 750 mmHg

V1 = Initial pressure of the gas = 2. 00 Liters

P2 = Final pressure of the gas = 600 mmHg

V2 = Fimal volume of the gas = ? Liters

Calculations :

V2 = P1 V1 ÷ P2

V2= 750 × 2. 00 ÷ 600

V2 = 1500 ÷ 600

V2 = 2.5 Liters.

Therefore, the new volume of the gas is 2. 5 Liters.

8 0
2 years ago
5) 3Na2SO4
xenn [34]

Answer:

3Na2SO4

Explanation:

3Na2SO4

# of molecules: 3 moles of Na2SO4 or 3 × 6.22 × 10^23 molecules.

# of elements: 3 elements l

Name of element: = Sodium, S = Sulphur, O = Oxygen

# of atoms: Na = 6 atoms, S= 3, O= 12

Total # of atoms: 21

The #3 is a Coefficient.

Please mark branliest if you are satisfied. Thanking in anticipation.

7 0
2 years ago
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