The mass of reacted magnesium chloride is 23.75g, percent by mass of solution magnesium chloride is 90.9%.
<h3>What is the relation between mass & moles?</h3>
Relation between the mass and moles of any substance will be represented as:
n = W/M, where
- W = given mass
- M = molar mass
Moles of MgCl₂ = 200g / 95g/mol = 2.1mol
Moles of NaOH = 20g / 0.5mol
Given chemical reaction is:
MgCl₂ + 2NaOH → 2NaCl + Mg(OH)₂
From the stoichiometry of the reaction it is clear that
- 1 mole of MgCl₂ = reacts with 2 moles of NaOH
- 0.5 mole of NaOH = reacts with (1/2)(0.5)=0.25 moles of MgCl₂
Mass of reacted MgCl₂ = (0.25mol)(95g/mol) = 23.75g
Percent by mass of MgCl₂ in the given solution mixture will be calculated as:
- % by mass = (Mass of MgCl₂ / Total mass of mixture) × 100%
- Percent by mass of MgCl₂ = (200/200+20)×100% = 90.0&
In the above reaction we obtain NaCl as a solid, and MgCl₂ is the limiting reagent in it, from which 2 moles of NaCl is produced means
- 0.25 moles of MgCl₂ = produces 0.5 moles of NaCl
Mass of NaCl = (0.5mol)(58.5g/mol) = 29.25g
Hence, mass of reacted MgCl₂ is 23.75g, percent by mass of solution magnesium chloride is 90.9% and mass of the obtained solid is 29.25g.
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A dynamometer is used in measuring force!
First, we divide the number of atoms of silicon given in the problem above by Avogadro's number 6.6022 x10^23. This will give us the number of moles of silicon. Then, we multiply the number of moles by the molar mass of silicon.
number of moles = (3.6 x 10^20 atoms/6.022x10^23 atoms) = 5.97x10^-4 moles
Then, multiplying by the molar mass
(5.97x10^-4 moles)(28.0855 g/mol) = 0.017 grams
First, let us define Electronegativity. Electronegativity is "the ability of an atom to attract electrons." In addition, electronegativity increases in elements from left to right, while on the other hand, electronegativity decreases from top to bottom in an element group. It decreases because the atomic radius increases as we go downward an element in the group.
Answer:
vague symptoms are characteristic of an acute toxin, because of the of the lack of well defined consistency that these symptoms have in relation to the course of the disease progress.