A sample of an unknown liquid has a volume of 24.0 mL and a mass of 6 g. What is its density? Show your work or explain how you
2 answers:
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Answer: The frequency heard will be f = 275.675Hz
Explanation: When an object emitting sound is moving, it occurs a phenomenon called Doppler shift or Doppler effect. What happens is that the sound gets higher when the moving object comes closer the observer and becomes lower after it passes, This change is due to the quantity of waves that passes through an area in an unit of time.
The formula to calculate the Doppler effect is as follows
f = () · f₀
f is the observed frequency;
c is the speed of sound;
Vs is velocity of the source;
f₀ is the emitted frequency of source;
Substituting and calculating,
f = · 300
f = 275.675 Hz
Thus, the frequency heard by the police officer is 275.675Hz.
Answer: The original temperature was
Explanation:
Let's put the information in mathematical form:
If we consider the helium as an ideal gas, we can use the Ideal Gas Law:
were <em>R</em> is the gas constant. And <em>n</em> is the number of moles (which we don't know yet)
From this, taking , we have:
⇒
Now:
⇒