The answer is C. 35m/s because there is no direction
Answer:
a) the magnitude of the force is
F= Q(
) and where k = 1/4πε₀
F = Qqs/4πε₀r³
b) the magnitude of the torque on the dipole
τ = Qqs/4πε₀r²
Explanation:
from coulomb's law
E = 
where k = 1/4πε₀
the expression of the electric field due to dipole at a distance r is
E(r) =
, where p = q × s
E(r) =
where r>>s
a) find the magnitude of force due to the dipole
F=QE
F= Q(
)
where k = 1/4πε₀
F = Qqs/4πε₀r³
b) b) magnitude of the torque(τ) on the dipole is dependent on the perpendicular forces
τ = F sinθ × s
θ = 90°
note: sin90° = 1
τ = F × r
recall F = Qqs/4πε₀r³
∴ τ = (Qqs/4πε₀r³) × r
τ = Qqs/4πε₀r²
The correct option is A.
Elements are substances that are made up of atoms of the same type., while compounds are made of two or more atoms of different types.
Some common examples of elements are Iron, Sodium, oxygen, Hydrogen, while NaCl ( Sodium Chloride), Water (H_2O) , Ammonia (NH_3) are compounds.
It can be seen that the compounds are composed of atoms of different substances.
Chlorine is a diatomic molecule, where two Chlorine atoms are bonded by a covalent bond. Since both atoms in a Chlorine molecule are the same, it cannot be called a compound.
Hence Chlorine, though it has more than one atom in its molecular form, is still called element.