Answer:
One way to test the hypothesis is to create two waves, one in the air and one on the ground at the same time. One of them for the elephant to get closer and another for the elephants to move away. Observe the reaction of the animal and with this we know which sound came first.
Explanation:
This hypothesis is based on the fact that the speed of sound in air is v = 343 m / s with a small variation with temperature.
The speed of sound in solid soil is an average of the speed of its constituent media, giving values between
wood 3900 m / s
concrete 4000 m / s
fabrics 1540 m / s
earth 5000 m / s wave S
ground 7000 m / s P wave
we can see that the speed on solid earth is an order of magnitude greater than in air.
One way to test the hypothesis is to create two waves, one in the air and one on the ground at the same time. One of them for the elephant to get closer and another for the elephants to move away. Observe the reaction of the animal and with this we know which sound came first.
From the initial information, the wave going through the ground should arrive first.
To get a uniform field in the central region between the coils, current flows in the same direction in each.
Answer:
Explanation:
A )
At the bottom of the circle , the potential energy of the stopper is converted into kinetic energy
1/2 m V² = mg x 2r + 1/2 mv²
m is mass of stopper , V is velocity at the bottom , r is radius of the circular path which is length of the string , v is velocity at the top
1/2 V² = g x 2r + 1/2 v²
V² = g x 4r + v²
V² = 9.8 x 4 + 8²
V² = 103.2
V = 10.16 m/s
B )
If T be the tension at the top
Net downward force
= mg + T . This force provides centripetal force for the circular motion
mg +T = mv² / r
T = mv²/r -mg
= m ( v²/r - g )
= .005 ( 8²/1 -g )
= .005 x 54.2
= .27 N .
C ) At the bottom
Net force = T - mg , T is tension at the bottom , V is velocity at bottom
T-mg = mV²/r
T = m ( V²/r +g )
= .005 ( 10.16²/1 +9.8)
= .005 x 113
= .56 N .
Answer:
You are asked to design a cylindrical steel rod 50.0 cm long, with a circular cross section, that will conduct 170.0 J/s from a furnace at 350.0 ∘C to a container of boiling water under 1 atmosphere.
Explanation:
Given Values:
L = 50 cm = 0.5 m
H = 170 j/s
To find the diameter of the rod, we have to find the area of the rod using the following formula.
Here Tc = 100.0° C
k = 50.2
H = k × A × ![\frac{[T_{H -}T_{C} ] }{L}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BT_%7BH%20-%7DT_%7BC%7D%20%5D%20%7D%7BL%7D)
Solving for A
A = ![\frac{H * L }{k * [ T_{H}- T_{C} ] }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BH%20%2A%20L%20%7D%7Bk%20%2A%20%5B%20T_%7BH%7D-%20T_%7BC%7D%20%5D%20%7D)
A = ![\frac{170 * 0.5}{50.2 * [ 350 - 100 ]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B170%20%2A%200.5%7D%7B50.2%20%2A%20%5B%20350%20-%20100%20%5D%7D)
A = 
= 6.77 ×
m²
Now Area of cylinder is :
A = 
d²
solving for d:
d = 
d = 9.28 cm
