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3 years ago

Consider this reaction and answer the questions:

2 answers:

8 0

Balanced chemical reaction: 2KClO₃ → 2KCl + 3O₂.
Potassium is metal from first group of Periodic table of elements, it has always oxidation number in compound +1.
Chlorine in the reactant state has oxidation number +5 (+1 + x + 3 · (-2) = 0) and it is reduced to -1 (+1 + x = 0) in the product state.
Oxygen in the reactant state has oxidation number -2 (+1 + 5 + 3 · x = 0) and it is oxidized to 0 (in molecule of oxygen) in the product state.

Andrei [34K]3 years ago

4 0

What is the oxidation number of chlorine in the reactant state?.....+5
What is the oxidation number of oxygen in the reactant state?.....-2
What is the oxidation number of potassium in the reactant state?.....+1
What is the oxidation number of chlorine in the product state?.....-1
What is the oxidation number of oxygen in the product state?.....0
What is the oxidation number of potassium in the product state? .....+1

Please give a thanks! ❤

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Answer:

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3 years ago

an unknown molecule is found to consist of 24.2% carbon by mass, 4.0% hydrogen by mass and the remaining mass is due to chlorine

Paha777 [63]

Answer:

C3 H6 Cl 3

Explanation:

C -24.2%

H - 4.0%

Cl - (100-24.2 - 4.0)=73.8 %

We can take 100g of the substance, then we have

C -24.2 g

H - 4.0 g

Cl - 73.8 g

Find the moles of these elements

C -24.2 g/12.0 g/mol =2.0 mol

H - 4.0 g/1.0 g/mol = 4. 0 mol

Cl - 73.8 g/ 35.5 g/mol = 2.1 mol

Ratio of these elements gives simplest formula of the substance

C : H : Cl = 2 : 4 : 2 = 1 : 2 : 1

CH2Cl

Molar mass (CH2Cl) = 1*12.0 +2*1.0 + 1*35.5 = 49.5 g/mol

Real molar mass = 150 g/mol

real molar mass/ Molar mass (CH2Cl) = 150 /49.5=3

So, Real formula should be C3 H6 Cl 3.

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4 years ago

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Answer:

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3 years ago

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Answer:

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