Incomplete combustion<span> occurs when the supply of air or oxygen is poor. Water is still </span>produced<span>, but </span>carbon<span> monoxide and </span>carbon<span> are </span>produced<span> instead of </span>carbon dioxide<span>. The </span>carbon<span> is released as soot. </span>Carbon<span> monoxide is a poisonous gas, which is one reason why </span>complete combustion<span> is preferred to </span>incomplete combustion<span>.</span>
Answer:
No, it is not appropriate to mix water and DMSO
Explanation:
We have to realize that DMSO is a highly polar solvent and water is a highly polar solvent. The question explicitly says that our target is to produce a solvent of<u><em> intermediate polarity</em></u>.
We can only do this by mixing a polar and a nonpolar solvent. We have been given the example of the mixture of acetone/hexane which is quite a perfect mixture.
Thus, it is inappropriate to mix DMSO and water.
Answer:
Percentage yield = 30%
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of NO = 7.0 mol
Number of moles of O₂ = 5 mol
Number of moles of NO₂ = 3 mol
Percentage yield = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2NO + O₂ → 2NO₂
Now we will compare the moles of NO₂ with NO and O₂ .
NO : NO₂
2 : 2
7.0 : 7.0
O₂ : NO₂
1 : 2
5.0 : 2 ×5.0 = 10 mol
The number of moles of NO₂ produced by NO are less it will be limiting reactant.
Mass of NO₂ = moles × molar mass
Mass of NO₂ = 10 mol × 46g/mol
Mass of NO₂ = 460 g
Actual yield of NO₂:
Mass of NO₂ = moles × molar mass
Mass of NO₂ = 3 mol × 46g/mol
Mass of NO₂ = 138 g
Percentage yield:
Percentage yield = Actual yield/theoretical yield × 100
Percentage yield = 138 g/ 460 g × 100
Percentage yield = 30%
248.72 g/mol
CuSO4 has a molar mass of 159.62. H2O has a molar mass of 18.02, which is multiplied by 5 to reflect the 5 H2O molecules.
159.62+5(18.02)=249.72 g/mol