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ycow [4]
3 years ago
12

The lens equation is 1/f=1/p+1/q , where f is the focal length of the lens, p is the distance of the object from the lens, and q

is the distance of the image from the lens. The formula to find q is:
a. q=pf/p-f
b. q=p-f/pf
c. q=pf/p+f
Mathematics
2 answers:
Kisachek [45]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

q=\frac{pf}{p-f}

Step-by-step explanation:

The lens equation is \frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{p}+\frac{1}{q}.

To solve this formula for q, we need to multiply each term by fpq.

(fpq)\frac{1}{f}=(fpq)\frac{1}{p}+(fpq)\frac{1}{q}.

We cancel out the common factors to get;

pq=fq+fp.

We group the terms in q on one side of the equation;

pq-fq=fp.

Factor q.

q(p-f)=fp.

Divide both sides by (p-f)

q=\frac{pf}{p-f}

The correct answer is A

vichka [17]3 years ago
5 0
1/f=1/p + 1/q
least comom multiple=pfq
(pq)/(pfq)=(fq)/(pfq)+(pf)/(pfq)
Because all denominators are the same, we can eliminate the denominators.
pq=fq+pf
pq-fq=pf
q(p-f)=pf
q=pf / (p-f)

Answer: a. q=pf / (p-f)

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Answer:

a)

<em>Calculated Z -value = 2 < 2.326 at 0.02 level of significance</em>

<em>Null hypothesis is accepted</em>

<em>The accuracy rate for fingerprint identification is not significantly different from 0.4.  </em>

<em>b)</em>

<em>P-value of this sample = 0.0455</em>

<em></em>

Step-by-step explanation:

<u><em>Step(i)</em></u>:-

Given sample size 'n' = 298

<em>Sample proportion </em>

<em>                             </em>p^{-} = \frac{x}{n} = \frac{136}{298} = 0.456<em></em>

<em>Population proportion </em>

                          p = 0.4

<u><em>Null hypothesis</em></u> :-

<em>The accuracy rate for fingerprint identification is not significantly different from 0.4</em>

<em>H₀: p=0.4</em>

<u><em>Alternative Hypothesis :-</em></u>

<em>The accuracy rate for fingerprint identification is  significantly different from 0.4</em>

<em>H₁: p≠0.4</em>

<u><em>Step(ii):</em></u>-

<em>Test statistic</em>

               Z = \frac{p^{-} -P}{\sqrt{\frac{P Q}{n} } }

             Z = \frac{0.456-0.4}{\sqrt{\frac{0.4 X 0.6}{298} } }

             Z = 2

<em>Given level of significance α=0.02</em>

<em>critical value Z = 2.326</em>

<em>Calculated Z -value = 2 < 2.326 at 0.02 level of significance</em>

<em>Null hypothesis is accepted</em>

<em>The accuracy rate for fingerprint identification is not significantly different from 0.4.  </em>

<u><em> P- value </em></u>

<em>P( Z>2) = 1- P( Z <2)</em>

<em>              = 1 - ( 0.5 - A(2)</em>

<em>             = 0.5 - 0.4772</em>

<em>            = 0.0228</em>

<em>Given two tailed test   = 2 ×P( Z >2)</em>

<em>                                       = 2 ×  0.0228</em>

<em>                                      = 0.0456</em>

<em>The p-value is 0.0456</em>

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