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Tatiana [17]
4 years ago
5

How are the direction of force and the direction of motion related in work of an object?

Physics
1 answer:
GuDViN [60]4 years ago
3 0
Newton's Third Law States that Every Action Has an Equal and Opposite Reaction. To stop or slow down an object, a force must be applied in the direction opposite to that of the object's motion. Exerting a force results in an equal force in the opposite direction (like the recoil a person feels when firing a gun)
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A physics student stands on a cliff overlooking a lake and decides to throw a softball to her friends in the water below. She th
aliina [53]

Answer:

58.5 m

Explanation:

First of all, we need to find the total time the ball takes to reach the water. This can be done by looking at the vertical motion only.

The initial vertical velocity of the ball is

u_y = u sin \theta

where

u = 21.5 m/s is the initial speed

\theta=33.5^{\circ} is the angle

Substituting,

u_y = (21.5) sin 33.5^{\circ} =11.9 m/s

The vertical position of the ball at time t is given by

y = h + u_y t + \frac{1}{2}gt^2

where

h = 13.5 m is the initial heigth

g = -9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration of gravity (negative sign because it points downward)

The ball reaches the water when y = 0, so

0 = h + u_yt +\frac{1}{2}gt^2\\0 = 13.5 +11.9 t - 4.9t^2

Which gives two solutions: t = 3.27 s and t = -0.84 s. We discard the negative solution since it is meaningless.

The horizontal velocity of the ball is

u_y = u cos \theta = (21.5) cos 33.5^{\circ} =17.9 m/s

And since the motion along the horizontal direction is a uniform motion, we can find the horizontal distance travelled by the ball as follows:

d= u_x t = (17.9)(3.27)=58.5 m

3 0
3 years ago
What is the Compact Muon Solenoid used to study?
svetlana [45]

Answer: I think the current produced by different types of magnets

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the relationship between the wavelength of the peak (maximum) of the Gaussian curve and the temperature in degrees Kelvi
Tomtit [17]

Answer:

\lambda_{max}=\frac{b}{T}

Explanation:

Wien's displacement law states that the radiation of the black body curve for different temperatures will give peak values at different wavelengths and this wavelength is related inversely to the temperature.

Formally the law of Wien displacement states that the black body's spectral radiation per unit of wavelength, will give peaks at the wavelength of  \lambda_{max} which is given by the mathematical expression.

\lambda_{max}=\frac{b}{T}

Here, b is proportionality constant  with value of 2.897771955...\times 10^{-3} mK

The wavelength of the peak of the Gaussian curve is inversely related to temperature in degree kelvin.

3 0
3 years ago
Two identical particles, each with a mass of 4.5 mg and a charge of 30 nC, are moving directly toward each other with equal spee
e-lub [12.9K]

Answer:

   r₁ = 20.5 cm

Explanation:

In this exercise we can use the conservation of energy

the gravitational power energy is always attractive, the electrical power energy is repulsive if the charges are of the same sign

starting point.

        Em₀ = U_g + U_e + K = -G \frac{m_1m_2}{r} +k \frac{q_1q_2}{r} - 2 ( \frac{1}{2}  m v^2)

the two in the kinetic energy is because they are two particles

final point. When it is detained

        Em_f = U_g + U_e = -G \frac{m_1m_2}{r_1} + k \frac{q_1q_2}{r_1}

the energy is conserved

        Em₀ = em_f

the charges and masses of the two particles are equal

         -G \frac{m^2}{r} + k \frac{q^2}{r} + m v^2 = - G \frac{m^2}{r_1} + k \frac{q^2}{r_1}        

         

sustitute the values

-6.67-11 (4.5 10-3) ² / 0.25 - 9, 109 (30 10-9) ² / 0.25 + 4.5 10-3 4² = - 6.67 10- 11 (4.5 10-3) ² / r1 -9 109 (30 10-9) ² / r1

    -5.4 10⁻¹⁵ + 3.24 10⁻⁵ - 7.2 10⁻⁵ = -1.35 10⁻¹⁵ / r₁  + 8.1 10⁻⁶ / r₁

We can see that the terms that correspond to the gravitational potential energy are much smaller than the terms of the electric power, which is why we depress them.

      3.24 10⁻⁵ - 7.2 10⁻⁵ =  8.1 10⁻⁶ / r₁

      -3.96 10⁻⁵ = 8.1 10⁻⁶ / r₁

      r₁ = 8.1 10⁻⁶ /3.96 10⁻⁵

      r₁ = 2.045 10⁻¹ m

      r₁ = 20.5 cm

4 0
3 years ago
A ball with a mass of 0.5 kg is hit with a force of 2.5 N what is its acceleration?
stealth61 [152]

Explanation:

50 m/s may squared siya sa dun sa may s

8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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