Northeastern Pennsylvania is known for its large supply of coal. Based on this fact, what can you infer about how Northeastern P
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Answer:
The work function ϕ of the metal = 53.4196 x 10⁻¹⁶ J
Explanation:
When light is incident on a photoelectric material like metal, photoelectrons are emitted from the surface of the metal. This process is called photoelectric effect.
The relationship between the maximum kinetic energy () of the photoelectrons to the frequency of the absorbed photons (f) and the threshold frequency (f₀) of the photoemissive metal surface is:
= h(f − f₀)
= hf - hf₀
E is the energy of the absorbed photons: E = hf
ϕ is the work function of the surface: ϕ = hf₀
= E - ϕ
Frequency f = 8.12×10¹⁸ Hz
Maximum kinetic energy = 4.16×10⁻¹⁷ J
Speed of light c = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
Planck's constant h = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ Js
E = hf = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ x 8.12×10¹⁸
E = 53.8356 x 10⁻¹⁶ J
from = E - ϕ ;
ϕ = E -
ϕ = 53.8356 x 10⁻¹⁶ - 4.16×10⁻¹⁷
ϕ = 53.4196 x 10⁻¹⁶ J
The work function of the metal ϕ = 53.4196 x 10⁻¹⁶ J
On Earth, the period of a pendulum is given by:
where L is the length of the pendulum and
is the gravitational acceleration on Earth.
Similarly, the period of the same pendulum on Mars will be
where
is the gravitational acceleration on Mars.
Therefore, if we want to see how does the period of the pendulum on Mars change compared to the one on Earth, we can do the ratio between the two of them:
Therefore, the period of the pendulum on Mars will be 1.63 times the period on Earth.
where L is the length of the pendulum and
Similarly, the period of the same pendulum on Mars will be
where
Therefore, if we want to see how does the period of the pendulum on Mars change compared to the one on Earth, we can do the ratio between the two of them:
Therefore, the period of the pendulum on Mars will be 1.63 times the period on Earth.