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2 years ago

Definition of Absorption

2 answers:

8 0

According to google it means "the process or action by which one thing absorbs or is absorbed by another".

Hope this helps!

adell [148]2 years ago

5 0

the process or action by which one thing absorbs or is absorbed by another.

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A 0.4647-g sample of a compound known to contain only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen was burned in oxygen to yield 0.01962 mol of

Scilla [17]

Answer:

The essence including its given problem is outlined in the following segment on the context..

Explanation:

The given values are:

Moles of CO₂,

x = 0.01962

Moles of water,

$\frac{y}{2} =0.01961$

$y=2\times 0.01961$

$=0.03922$

Compound's mass,

= 0.4647 g

Let the compound's formula will be:

$C_{x}H_{y}O_{z}$

Combustion's general equation will be:

⇒ $C_{x}H_{y}O_{z}+x+(\frac{y}{4}-\frac{z}{2}) O_{2}=xCO_{2}+\frac{y}{2H_{2}O}$

On putting the estimated values, we get

⇒ $12\times x=1\times y+16\times z=0.4647$

⇒ $12\times 0.01962+1\times 0.03922+16\times z=0.4647$

⇒ $0.27466+16z=0.4647$

⇒ $z=0.01187$

Now,

x : y : z = $0.01962:0.03922:0.01187$

= $\frac{0.01962}{0.0118}:\frac{0.03922}{0.0188}:\frac{0.0188}{0.0188}$

= $1.6:3.3:1.0$

= $3:6:2$

So that the empirical formula seems to be "C₃H₆O₂".

8 0

2 years ago

How many sodium ions are in 3.0 moles of nacl

Elena L [17]

1 molecule of NaCl contains 1 sodium ion (Na+), that's why if we have 3.0 moles of.
NaCl, we have 3.0 moles of Na+.
N(ions) = n(mol) · NA.
N(ions) = 3.0 moles · 6.02·1023 = 18.06 ·1023 ions.

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which organ detects stimuli from the environment and is part of the nervous system?

sleet_krkn [62]

It's the eye because it's the organ of sight

5 0

2 years ago

A solution with a hydrogen ion concentration of 3.25 × 10-2 m is ________ and has a hydroxide concentration of _______

Romashka-Z-Leto [24]

To know the acidity of a solution, we calculate the pH value. The formula for pH is given as:

pH = - log [H+] where H+ must be in Molar

We are given that H+ = 3.25 × 10-2 M

Therefore the pH is:

pH = - log [3.25 × 10-2]

pH = 1.488

Since pH is way below 7, therefore the solution is acidic.

To find for the OH- concentration, we must remember that the product of H+ and OH- is equivalent to 10^-14. Therefore,

[H+]*[OH-] = 10^-14 
[OH-] = 10^-14 / [H+]

[OH-] = 10^-14 / 3.25 × 10-2

[OH-] = 3.08 × 10-13 M

Answers:

Acidic

[OH-] = 3.08 × 10-13 M

6 0

2 years ago

a 25.0-ml volume of a sodium hydroxide solution requires 19.6 ml of a 0.189 m hydrochloric acid for neutralization. a 10.0- ml v

Rashid [163]

Concentration of NaOH = 0.148 molar, M

Concentration of H3PO4 = 0.172 molar, M

Concentration x Volume will give the number of moles of solute in that volume. C*V = moles

Concentration has a unit of (moles/liter). When multiplied by the liters of solution used, the result is the number of moles.

Original HCl solution: (0.189 moles/L)*(0.0196 L)= 0.00370 moles of HCl

The neutralization of 25.0 ml of sodium hydroxide, NaOH, requires 0.00370 moles of HCl. The reaction is:

NaOH + HCl > NaCl and H2O

This balanced equation tells us that neutralization of NaOH with HCl requires the same number of moles of each. We just determined that the moles of HCl used was 0.00370 moles. Therefore, the 25.0 ml solution of NaOH had the same number of moles: 0.00370 moles NaOH.

The 0.00370 moles of NaOH was contained in 25.0 ml (0.025 liters). The concentration of NaOH is therefore:

(0.00370 moles of NaOH)/(0.025 L) = 0.148 moles/liter or Molar, M

====

The phosphoric acid problem is handled the same way, but with an added twist. Phosphoric acid is H3PO4. We learn the 34.9 ml of the same NaOH solution (0.148M) is needed to neutralize the H3PO4. But now the acid has three hydrogens that will react. The balanced equation for this reaction is:

H3PO4 + 3NaOH = Na3PO4 + 3H2O

Now we need three times the moles of NaOH to neutralize 1 mole of H3PO4.

The moles of NaOH that were used is:

(0.148M)*(0.0349 liters) = 0.00517 moles of NaOH

Since the molar ratio of NaOH to H3PO4 is 3 for neutralization, the NaOH only neutralized (0.00517)*(1/3)moles of H3PO4 = 0.00172 moles of H3PO4.

The 0.00172 moles of H3PO4 was contained in 10.0 ml. The concentration is therefore:

(0.00172 moles H3PO4)/(0.010 liters H3PO4)

Concentration of H3PO4 = 0.172 molar, M

5 0

7 months ago