Answer:
t? im pretty sure have a good day
Answer:
The Kinetic Energy is approximately 3 times decreased
Explanation:
A baseball weighs 5.13 oz.
a)What is the kinetic energy, in joules, of this baseball when it is thrown by a major league pitcher at 95.o mi/h?
b) By what factor will the kinetic energy change if the speed of the baseball is decreased to 54.8 mi/h? Express your answer as an integer.
Kinetic Energy (KE)=0.5×mass×velocity ^ 2
Kinetic Energy (KE)=0.5×mass × velocity ^ 2
Joules = kg×m^2/s^2
1 mile = 1609.344 meters
1 hour = 3600 sec
1 Oz = 28.34952 g = 0.02834952 kg
a) KE=0.5×m×v^2
=0.5×(5.13 oz × 0.02834952 kg/1 ounce)×(95 miles/h × 1609.344 m/1 mile × 1 hr/3600 s)^2
=130.761 kg×m^2/s^2 = 130.761 Joules
b) KE=0.5×m×v^2
=0.5×(5.13 oz × 0.02834952 kg/1 ounce)×(54.8 miles/h × 1609.344 m/1 mile × 1 hr/3600 s)^2
=43.51028 kg×m^2/s^2 = 43.51028 Joules
= 130.761 / 43.51028 = 3.00528,
As such the Kinetic Energy is approximately 3 times decreased
Answer:
0.2007 nm
3.57 cm
0.01478 g
8280000 pg
Explanation:
1)200.7 pm
1 picometer is equal to 0.001 nanometer.
1 nm = 1000 pm
200.7 pm× 1 nm / 1000 pm = 0.2007 nm
2)0.000357 hm
1 hectometer is equal to 10,000 centimeter.
1 hc = 10,000 cm
0.000357 hc× 10,000 cm / 1 hc = 3.57 cm
3) 14.78 mg
1 gram is equal to 1000 milligram.
1 g = 1000 mg
14.78 mg × 1 g/1000 mg = 0.01478 g
4)8.280 µg
1 microgram is equal to 10⁶ picogram.
1 µg = 1000000 pg
8.280 µg× 10⁶ pg/ 1µg = 8.280×10⁶ pg or 8280000 pg
Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) is also known as lye which is a base (very high ph; Alkaline)
Now, in chemistry, equilibrium is what affects the reaction rate of a reaction. If they are in equilibrium, the concentrations of them will not change (both reactants and products).
Now, lets say that to synthesize a certain chemical, we need it to be in an acidic environment with HCL or some other acid as the catalyst for the reaction.
Well, if we were to add Sodium Hydroxide to this which is very alkaline, the ph would change greatly which affects the reaction rate. If we do not have enough energy to overcome the activation barrier, the reaction will not occur (atleast for a very long time).
However, a common mistake is thinking that a catalyst will affect the equilibrium. This is not true. The reaction will still take place but it will have a very slow reaction rate.
TLDR; Adding a catalyst (like NaOH or Sodium Hydroxide) will not change the equilibrium but instead change the reaction rate. The reaction can still occur, although it can take a very, very long time (like diamonds turning into graphite)
