The half cell in which the electrode gains electrons is where reduction occurs, and the half cell in which the electrode loses electrons is where oxidation occurs.
<h3><u>What is a Galvanic cell ?</u></h3>
Voltaic or galvanic cells are electrochemical devices that use spontaneous oxidation-reduction events to generate electricity. In order to balance the overall equation and highlight the actual chemical changes, it is frequently advantageous to divide the oxidation-reduction reactions into half-reactions while constructing the equations.
Two half-cells make up most electrochemical cells. The half-cells allow electricity to pass via an external wire by separating the oxidation half-reaction from the reduction half-reaction.
<h3><u>
Oxidation:</u></h3>
The anode is located in one half-cell, which is often shown on the left side of a figure. On the anode, oxidation takes place. In the opposite half-cell, the anode and cathode are linked.
<h3><u>Reduction:</u></h3>
The second half-cell, cathode, which is frequently displayed on a figure's right side. The cathode is where reduction happens. The circuit is completed and current can flow by adding a salt bridge.
To know more about processes in Galvanic cell, refer to:
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1.38 moles of oxygen
Explanation:
Thermal decomposition of Lead (II) nitrate is shown by the balanced equation below;
2Pb(NO₃)₂ → 2PbO + 4NO₂ + O₂
The mole ration of Lead (II) nitrate to oxygen is 2: 1
Therefore 2.76 moles of Lead (II) nitrate will lead to production of? moles of oxygen;
2: 1
2.76: x
Cross-multiply;
2x = 2.76 * 1
x = 2.76 / 2
x = 1.38
Atoms must gain or lose electrons in order to become ions if they are to form ionic bonds.
Try to untie the knot from the balloon let some air out and tie if back....
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