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4 years ago

In chemistry what’s the difference between a dye and an indicator?

1 answer:

7 0

An indicator is a substance that undergoes a distinct noticeable change when conditions in its solution change. A dye in chemistry <span>is a colored substance that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is being applied.</span>

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How do you get from mass to moles in this problem?

Zinaida [17]

Answer:

what problem?

8 0

4 years ago

A sample of sulfur hexafluoride gas occupies a volume of 5.10 L at 198 ºC. Assuming that the pressure remains constant, what tem

Ludmilka [50]

Answer:

When the volume will be reduced to 2.50 L, the temperature will be reduced to a temperature of 230.9K

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

A sample of sulfur hexafluoride gas occupies a volume of 5.10 L

Temperature = 198 °C = 471 K

The volume will be reduced to 2.50 L

Step 2 Calculate the new temperature via Charles' law

V1/T2 = V2/T2

⇒with V1 = the initial volume of sulfur hexafluoride gas = 5.10 L

⇒with T1 = the initial temperature of sulfur hexafluoride gas = 471 K

⇒with V2 = the reduced volume of the gas = 2.50 L

⇒with T2 = the new temperature = TO BE DETERMINED

5.10 L / 471 K = 2.50 L / T2

T2 = 2.50 L / (5.10 L / 471 K)

T2 = 230.9 K = -42.1

When the volume will be reduced to 2.50 L, the temperature will be reduced to a temperature of 230.9K

8 0

3 years ago

5 pois

schepotkina [342]

The remaining 90% transforms into Hydrogen and Oxygen. The remaining 90% is recombined to maker larger molecules. I think

6 0

3 years ago

Mention the reason why aquatic plants have air filled tissues.

Pepsi [2]

Answer:

Aquatic plants have aur filled tissues to make them easy to float.....

Explanation:

It provides buoyancy

7 0

3 years ago

Convert 6.35 grams of aluminum sulfate to moles

vampirchik [111]

Answer:

There are 0.0186 moles of formula units in 6.35 grams of aluminum sulfate $\rm Al_2(SO_4)_3$ .

Explanation:

What's the empirical formula of aluminum sulfate?

Sulfate is an anion with a charge of -2 per ion. When sulfate ions are bonded to metals, the compound is likely ionic.

Aluminum is a group III metal. Its ions tend to carry a charge of +3 per ion.

The empirical formula of an ionic compound shall balance the charge on ions with as few ions as possible.

The least common multiple of 2 and 3 is 6. That is:

Three sulfate ions $\rm {SO_4}^{2-}$ will give a charge of -6.
Two aluminum ions $\rm Al^{3+}$ will give a charge of +6.

Pairing three $\rm {SO_4}^{2-}$ ions with two $\rm Al^{3+}$ will balance the charge. Hence the empirical formula: $\rm Al_2(SO_4)_3$ .

What's the mass of one mole of aluminum sulfate? In other words, what's the formula mass of $\rm Al_2(SO_4)_3$ ?

Refer to a modern periodic table for relative atomic mass data:

Al: 26.982;
S: 32.06;
O: 15.999.

There are

two Al,
three S, and
twelve O

in one formula unit of $\rm Al_2(SO_4)_3$ .

Hence the formula mass of $\rm Al_2(SO_4)_3$ :

$\underbrace{2\times 26.982}_{\rm Al} + \underbrace{3\times 32.06}_{\rm S} + \underbrace{12\times 15.999}_{\rm O} = \rm 342.132\;g\cdot mol^{-1}$ .

How many moles of formula units in 6.35 grams of $\rm Al_2(SO_4)_3$ ?

$\displaystyle n = \frac{m}{M} = \rm \frac{6.35\;g}{342.132\;g\cdot mol^{-1}} = 0.0186\;mol$ .

8 0

3 years ago