the formula we is as follows:-
M1V1= M2V2
where
M1=1.2
V1=0.133l
V2=41l
M2=?
1.2 × 0.133 = 41 × M2
0.1596 = 41 × M2
M2 = 0.15960/41
M2 = 0.0038926829
Because the Potassium ion loses an electron, the electrons come a little closer to the nucleus because they are attracted to the protons. This makes the ion smaller in radius
Answer:
Explanation:
As we move down the group atomic radii increased with increase of atomic number. The addition of electron in next level cause the atomic radii to increased. The hold of nucleus on valance shell become weaker because of shielding of electrons thus size of atom increased.
As the size of atom increases the ionization energy from top to bottom also decreases because it becomes easier to remove the electron because of less nuclear attraction and as more electrons are added the outer electrons becomes more shielded and away from nucleus.
On left side of periodic table atoms of metals are more reactive by loosing the electrons or we can say metals are more reactive by loosing the electrons so their reactivity increase down the group because of easily removal of electrons.
On right side of periodic table atoms of nonmetals are more reactive by gaining the electrons. As we move down the group nuclear attraction becomes smaller because of shielding thus electron are less attracted by nucleus and reactivity decreases.
<span>density = mass / volume
given the quotient , we have density and mass, volume can be easily calculated as:
volume = mass / p =15.5 g / 0.789 g/cm^3
=~ 20 cm^3 (dimension ally constant)</span>
