The genetic code is redundant. The meaning of this statement is that (D) More than one codon can specify the addition of the same amino acid.
Genetic code is a set of three nucleotides (mRNAs) that code for an amino acid together. The concept of given by Francis Crick. These codes are standard in majority of the organisms on Earth, hence the code is universal. For example, UGG codes for tryptophan.
Amino acids are the molecules that are involved in the formation of proteins. They have an amino group as well as a carboxylic group attached to the same alpha-carbon. There are 22 amino acids in the body that are involved in protein synthesis. 
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Answer:
Farmers have been using selective breeding for improving their crop qualities and producing animals with better characteristics.
improved so that mankind can benefit from it.
Selective breeding is not okay on a bigger level where it might eradicate the natural varieties of plants and animals completely.  When done on a larger level, the wild-type traits of plants and animals will change and be removed completely. This will lead to lesser genetic diversity. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Moonlight is no longer thought of as the cause. In the 16th century, moonmilk, a soft white limestone precipitate found in caves, was thought to be caused by the rays of the Moon.
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
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Epidermal tissue as this is what makes up the lining