Well that is because the stratosphere has lower temperatures and low air density. This gives the airplane less air pressure and with low air density they can fly faster :) Hope this helps.
Explanation:
Calcium chloride is an ionic compound as it is formed by transfer of an electron to each chlorine atom.
So, being an ionic compound calcium chloride is able to dissociate completely into water.
Hence, the dissociation reaction will be as follows.

Since, two electrons has been lost by single calcium atom. Therefore, calcium atom will have a charge of +2.
Thus, we can conclude that the charge on the calcium ion, in elementary units is +2.
Answer:
E. 16.6 mol HCl
Explanation:
The equation for the reaction is;
Zn + 2 HCl --> ZnCl2 + H2
From the reaction 2 moles of HCl produces 1 mole of ZnCl2
Therefore; 8.3 moles of ZnCl2 will be produced by;
= 8.3 moles ×2
= 16.6 Moles of HCl
Therefore; E. 16.6 mol HCl
Answer: Environmental bias can be defined as the idea that suggests a group of people being living in the environment which is harmful for them.
Explanation:
There are three categories that make up the environmental bias there are socio-cultural choice, occupational choice, and personal choice.
The environmental bias can be related to chemistry as chemical lab is an area prone to chemical (acid, alkali) and fire so produced in reactions thus prone to accidental hazards not safe for working of people. But people like to work in chemical lab due to their personal and occupational choice.
I think is 1 and a half km