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3 years ago

On the pH scale, a 7 indicates _____. a base an acid neutrality

Chemistry

1 answer:

worty [1.4K]3 years ago

3 0

The correct answer is:

neutrality

on the pH scale 7 is neutral above 7 is basic and below 7 is acidic.

Explanation:

The pH is an example of how acidic/basic water is. The scale goes from 0 - 14, with 7 being neutral, pH of less than 7 designates acidity, whereas a pH of greater than 7 intimates a base. pH is really a pattern of the relative amount of free hydrogen and hydroxyl ions in the water.pH is a measure of how acidic/basic water is.

It is neutral because, at this pH, the molar concentrations of Hydroxide and Hydronium are same, therefore the substance is not a base nor an acid.

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A 25 liter gas cylinder contains 10 mole of carbon dioxide. Calculate the pressure, in atm, of the gas at 325K.

Arada [10]

<u>Answer:</u> The pressure of carbon dioxide gas is 11 atm

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the pressure of gas, we use the equation given by ideal gas equation:

PV = nRT

where,

P = pressure of the gas = ?

V = Volume of gas = 25 L

n = number of moles of gas = 10 mole

R = Gas constant = $0.0821\text{ L atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}$

T = temperature of the gas = 325 K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$P\times 25L=10mol\times 0.0821\text{ L atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 325K\\\\P=11atm$

Hence, the pressure of carbon dioxide gas is 11 atm

4 0

3 years ago

After our solar system began to form, dust and gas combined into small bodies that formed the planets. What are these small bodi

saul85 [17]

Answer:

Planetesimal

Explanation:

According to Nebular Theory, the Solar system was formed from the Solar Nebula about 4.6 billion years ago. Nebula is a molecular cloud composed of dust and gases. Majority of the mass accreted to form a core which gradually formed the Sun. The remaining mass of the disk surrounding the core accreted into small bodies known as Planetesimal which formed the planets.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Some areas of the Earth receive more solar radiation than others. Which of the following results from the Sun's uneven heating o

STatiana [176]

<em><u>Some areas of the Earth receive more solar radiation than others and this Sun’s uneven heating of the Earth result in </u></em>

i. <em><u>Climate </u></em>

ii. <em><u>Weather </u></em>

iii. <em><u>Ocean currents </u></em>

Further Explanations:

Earth receives varied amount of solar radiation in its different parts. The situation is due to the orbicular shape of the Earth and inclination of the sun during different time of the year. We can see one such example that, during June sun is overheard Tropic of cancer and during September it is overhead Tropic of Capricorn. Because of the inclination,different regions of the Earth experience different climate at the same span of time. This unevenness results in the following phenomenon:

i. Climate:Climate is a continuing average weather condition of a place. Some of the climatological variables commonly measured to determine the climate temperature, moistness, atmospheric pressure, current of air, and precipitation.

ii. Weather: It is defined as the state of atmosphere, describing the degree of heat or coldness, wetness or aridness, calm or stormy. It also refers to daily temperature and rainfall activities.

iii. Ocean Current: It is more or less perpetual or continuous engaged movement of oceanic water flowing on the Earth’s oceans. The current gets created as the resultant of geological forces acting on the oceanic surface.

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Which of the following is not true about sedimentary rocks? a. they are formed through compaction and cementation. c. they occur from igneous rock fragments. b. they are made up of sediments. d. they are not part of the rock cycle? <u>brainly.com/question/2740663 </u>

Answer Details :

Grade: High School

Subject: Geography

Chapter: Climate

Keywords:

Earth, solar radiation, orbicular shape, June, sun, Tropic of cancer, Tropic of Capricorn,Climate,climatological variables, climate temperature, moistness, atmospheric pressure, current of air, and precipitation, daily temperature ,rainfall activities

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Arrange the following substances in order of decreasing magnitude of lattice energy. Rank the compounds in order of decreasing m

True [87]

The lattice energy of the compounds is distributed in the following decreasing order of magnitude: MgO > CaO > NaF > KCl.

<h3>KCl or NaF, which has a higher lattice energy?</h3>

The lattice energy increases with increasing charge and decreasing ion size.(Refer to Coulomb's Law.)MgF2 > MgO.Following that, we can examine NaF and KCl (both of which have 1+ and 1-charges), as well as atomic radii.NaF will have a larger LE than KCl since Na is smaller then K and F was smaller than Cl.

<h3>MgO or CaO, which has a larger lattice energy?</h3>

MGO is more difficult than CaO, hence.This is because "Mg" (two-plus) ions are smaller than "Ca" (two-plus) ions in size.MgO has higher lattice energy as a result.

To know more about compounds visit:

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3 0

1 year ago

At standard temperature and pressure (0 ∘C and 1.00 atm ), 1.00 mol of an ideal gas occupies a volume of 22.4 L . What volume wo

Nostrana [21]

Taking into account the Charles's law, the same amount of gas at the same pressure and 65 ∘C would occupy a volume of 27.73 L.

<h3>Charles's Law</h3>

Charles's Law consists of the relationship that exists between the volume and the temperature of a certain quantity of ideal gas, at a constant pressure.

Volume is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas: if the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases, while if the temperature of the gas decreases, the volume decreases.

Mathematically, Charles's law is a law that says that the quotient that exists between the volume and the temperature will always have the same value:

V÷ T= k

Considering an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is satisfied:

V1÷ T1= V2÷ T2

<h3>Volume at 65°C</h3>

In this case, you know:

V1= 22.4 L
T1= 0 C= 273 K
V2= ?
T2= 65 C= 338 K

Replacing in Charles's law:

22.4 L÷ 273 K= V2÷ 338 K

Solving:

(22.4 L÷ 273 K) ×338 K= V2

Finally, the same amount of gas at the same pressure and 65 ∘C would occupy a volume of 27.73 L.

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3 0

1 year ago