The relation between the volume and the temperature of the gas is given by Charles's law. The final temperature of the gas at 0.75 liters is -193.8°C.
<h3>What is Charles's law?</h3>
Charles's law was derived from the ideal gas equation and is used to state the relationship between the temperature and the volume of the gas. With a decrease in volume the temperature decreases.
If the pressure is kept constant then with an increase in temperature the volume of the gas expands. The law is given as,
V₁ ÷ T₁ = V₂ ÷ T₂
Given,
Initial volume (V₁) = 2.80 L
Initial temperature (T₁) = 23 °C = 296.15 K
Final volume (V₂) = 0.75 L
Final temperature = T₂
Substituting the values above as:
T₂ = (V₂ × T₁) ÷ V₁
= 0.75 × 296.15 ÷ 2.80
= 79.325 K
Kelvin is converted as, 79.325K − 273.15 = -193.8°C
Therefore, the final temperature is -193.8°C.
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Answer:
Lithium has 5 elements, sulphur has 2 elements and oxygen has 4 elements
<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option D.
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given that car travels with a speed of 80 km/hr and we need to convert it into hm/s.
For that we use the conversions:
1 kilometer = 10 hectometer
And, 1 hour = 3600 seconds
To convert the quantity into hm/s, we multiply the numerator which is 80 by 10 to convert the whole quantity into hm/hr and now, to convert the result into hm/s finally, we divide the result by 3600.
Hence, the correct answer is option D.
