Answer:
It recognizes and binds to a pair of "mismatched" nucleotides, preventing their translation.
Explanation:
Mut L protein is involved in mismatch DNA repair. MutL protein is complexed with MutS protein and the MutL-MutS complex recognizes all the mismatched base pairs present in the newly formed DNA strand. The complex can not recognize the "C-C" pairs. MutH protein joins the complex.
The MutH protein also has a site-specific endonuclease activity and cleaves the unmethylated DNA strand towards the 5' end of the guanine base in the GATC sequence to mark the strand for DNA repair. In this way, MutL protein, along with MutS and MutH proteins mark the mismatched DNA bases for repair so that they are not translated into a faulty protein.
Answer:
A. converting chemical energy into a food.
This process is known as phosphorylation. Glucose can be converted into Glucose-6-phosphate by the addition of the phosphate group from ATP. ATP serves as the biological energy company, releasing energy for both anabolic and catabolic processes and being recharged by energy generated from other catabolic reactions.
Answer:
Productivity is refers to the rate of generation of biomass in an ecosystem. The difference between net and gross productivity is that gross productivity is is the overall rate of energy capture while net productivity is is lower, adjusted for energy used by organisms in respiration/metabolism.
Explanation:
Nucleotides play different roles such as being the building blocks of nucleic acids, energy storage, cellular signaling, enzymatic cofactors, etc.
- Nucleotides are the building blocks of nucleic acids (either DNA or RNA).
- These molecules (nucleotides) are composed of one pentose sugar, a nitrogenous base, and one or more phosphate groups.
- In DNA, there are four types of nucleotides, each containing one different nitrogenous base (i.e., Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine and Thymine).
- Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a nucleotide that represents the energy coin of the cell, which is used to carry out different metabolic functions (e.g., growth, differentiation, reproduction, etc).
In conclusion, nucleotides play different roles such as being the building blocks of nucleic acids, energy storage, cellular signaling, enzymatic cofactors, etc.
Learn more about nucleotides here:
brainly.com/question/967810
Answer:
pressure within the alveoli of the lungs
Explanation:
Pulmonary ventilation involves three different pressures:
Atmospheric pressure
Intra Alveolar (intrapulmonary) pressure
Intrapleural pressure
Atmospheric pressure is the pressure of the air that is exerted outside the body. Intrapulmonary pressure is the pressure exerted inside the alveoli of the lungs. Intrapleural pressure is the pressure within the pleural body cavity.
