Crossing over contributes to genetic variation by exchanging chromosomal segments between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes.
What is crossing over?
- Crossing over is the exchange and recombination of genetic components between the homologous chromosomes.
- This occurs in the pachytene stage of the meiosis-1 of the meiotic division.
- Crossing over occurs with the help of an enzyme and the enzyme responsible for crossing over is called Recombinase.
Thus, crossing over contributes to genetic variation by exchanging chromosomal segments between non-sister chromatids of the homologous chromosomes.
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Answer:
Artery, blood vessel, human heart, circulatory system, human
Explanation:
I put them in order of smallest to largest, I wasn't 100% sure that's what you wanted, but I hope this helps!
<h2>Answer </h2>
- Hybridization
- Recombinant DNA
- Selective Breeding
<u>Explanation</u>
1. Cross-breeding; a method that unionizes gametes of differing genes to create a new individual is hybridization. It is the idea of combining atomic orbitals into different hybrid orbitals that is proper for the pairing of electrons to create chemical bonds in valence bond as per the atomic theory.
2. Cultured DNA molecules from different biological sources is recombinant DNA. They are the molecules are DNA molecules determining by laboratory techniques of genetic recombination to take mutually genetic material from various origins.
3. A process of breeding organisms because of their specific traits is selective breeding. It is the method that grants humans practice animal breeding and plant breeding to selectively develop selective over phenotypic traits
The geosphere has four subsystems called the lithosphere, hydrosphere, cryosphere, and atmosphere. Because these subsystems interact with each other and the biosphere, they work together to influence the climate, trigger geological processes, and affect life all over the Earth.