Answer: b. Nutrients that leave the small intestine via blood are delivered first to the liver.
Explanation:
Lymph is a clear fluid that leeks out from the interstitial spaces of the cells and this comprises of electrolytes, blood proteins, and antibodies. It is pushed towards the heart from the lymphatic vessels. The nutrients from the small intestine are drained into the bloodstream and they are circulated to all parts of the body and not directly destined towards the liver.
Answer:
Option D
Explanation:
Diagram is attached.
Capsid protein is a form of structural protein which usually forms part of a complex which later produces protective shell around the nucleic acid in a virus. It is also referred to as coat protein or head protein.
Capsid acts as a distinguishing feature for identifying an integrated viral genome, plasmids and other genetic material of viruses. In fact, viruses are termed as organisms that encode capsid proteins.
Hence, option D is correct
Answer: D. Extinctions occur at higher rates during times of ecological stress when populations and species are poorly adapted.