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geniusboy [140]
4 years ago
15

C. If 62.9 g of lead (II) chloride is produced, how many grams of lead (II) nitrate were

Chemistry
1 answer:
melomori [17]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Mass = 76.176 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of lead(II) chloride produced = 62.9 g

Mass of lead(II) nitrate used = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

Pb(NO₃)₂  +  2HCl     →     PbCl₂ + 2HNO₃

Number of moles of lead(II) chloride:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number  of moles = 62.9 g/ 278.1 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.23 mol

Now we will compare the moles of lead(II) chloride with Pb(NO₃)₂ from balance chemical equation:

                            PbCl₂        :          Pb(NO₃)₂

                               1             :             1

                             0.23         :            0.23

Mass of Pb(NO₃)₂:

Mass = number of moles ×  molar mass

Mass = 0.23 mol × 331.2 g/mol

Mass = 76.176 g

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faust18 [17]

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The element X must have three valence electrons because  631 ,1235, 2389 all refer to ionization energies of electrons in the valence shell. As we get into a core shell, there is a sudden jump hence the fourth and fifth ionization energies are 7089 and 8844 respectively.

The correct formula of the  oxide that forms when X burns in oxygen is X2O3.

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4 0
3 years ago
A compound containing only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen is analyzed and found to have the exact same percentage of carbon as it
Wittaler [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

Since we aren't told the mass of material we have, let's assume the boss was generous, and precise, and we have 100.00 grams of the mystery compound.  We are told only that hydrogen is 5.988% and that the only other two elements are carbon and oxygen, with equal percentages.  (100%-5.988%)/2 =  47.006% of each.  See the attached table.

We now have the number of grams of each element, so let's convert that into moles of each by dividing the mass by the element's molar mass,  The result in the table is

     <u>Moles</u>

C    3.91

H    5.99

O     2.94

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8 0
2 years ago
Which example shows a double replacement reaction?
Vikki [24]

Answer:

KCl + AgNO₃ —> AgCl + KNO₃

Explanation:

To answer the question correctly, we must understand the definition of a double displacement reaction.

A double displacement reaction is a reaction in which the ions of the two reacting compounds exchange to form new compounds different from the two reacting compounds. Example is given below:

XY + AB —> XB + AY

Considering the options given in the question above, only the equation:

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Satisfy the definition of a double displacement reaction.

4 0
3 years ago
Helium gas has a molar mass of 4 g/mol. oxygen gas has a molar mass of 32 g/mol. how much faster or slower would helium effuse t
Ira Lisetskai [31]
According to Graham's Law of Diffusion,"the rates of diffusion of two gases are inversely proportional to the square root of their Molar masses or Densities at the same pressure and temperature".

                                     r₁ / r₂  =  \sqrt{M2 / M1}
Where,
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            r₂  =  Rate of Oxygen

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            M₁  =  Molar mass of Fluorine  =  4 g/mol

Putting values,

                                           r₁ / r₂  =  \sqrt{32 / 4}

                                           r₁ / r₂  =  \sqrt{8}

                                           r₁ / r₂  =  2.82
Result:
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4 0
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